Department of Security Studies, Polish Air Force Academy, Dywizjonu 303 Street, no 35, 08521 Dęblin, Poland.
Harvard Humanitarian Initiative, T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2019 Jul 18;16(14):2574. doi: 10.3390/ijerph16142574.
Currently, weather conditions and extreme weather are becoming more frequent and more intense. Along with climate change, the vulnerability of society and individual regions to the risk of various types of threats also increases. The objectives of "The Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030", are the first global political frameworks of the United Nations program designed for the period post-2015. The original priority objectives of the Framework are: Understanding disaster risk, strengthening disaster risk governance to manage disaster risk, investing in disaster risk reduction for resilience, and enhancing disaster preparedness for effective response, and to "Build Back Better" in recovery, rehabilitation, and reconstruction. The provisions contained in the document are an essential step towards building global political coherence with an apparent reference to health, development, and climate change. The article is briefly reporting current Disaster Risk Reduction related programs and policies in Poland, contributions as part of The Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction implementation, and its challenges.
目前，天气状况和极端天气越来越频繁和剧烈。随着气候变化，社会和各个地区对各种类型威胁风险的脆弱性也在增加。《2015-2030 年仙台减少灾害风险框架》的目标是联合国 2015 年后时期设计的第一个全球政治框架。该框架的最初优先目标是：了解灾害风险，加强灾害风险管理以降低灾害风险，投资于减少灾害风险以提高抗灾能力，并加强备灾以实现有效应对，并在恢复、复原和重建中“重建得更好”。该文件中的规定是朝着建立具有明显提及卫生、发展和气候变化的全球政治一致性迈出的重要一步。本文简要报告了波兰目前与减少灾害风险有关的方案和政策，以及作为执行《仙台减少灾害风险框架》的一部分做出的贡献及其面临的挑战。
