Reyes-Menendez Ana, Saura Jose Ramon, Filipe Ferrão
Rey Juan Carlos University, Spain.
Universidade Portucalense Infante Dom Henrique, Portugal.
Heliyon. 2020 Mar 25;6(3):e03626. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e03626. eCollection 2020 Mar.
The #MeToo movement is among the most impressive social movements of recent years that have attracted stakeholders' attention and changed social mindsets. The present study seeks to provide a deeper understanding of the challenges involved in the #MeToo movement by identifying the main issues regarding business and marketing activities. To this end, the analysis of user-generated content (UGC) on Twitter was performed to extract the tweets with the hashtag "#MeToo" (31,305 tweets). Then, a Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) model was applied to this database to identify topics. In the next step, using a Supervised Vector Machine (SVM) type analysis, we classified the tweets according to the sentiment they express (positive, negative, and neutral). Finally, we performed data text mining using the NVivo software. Our findings underscore the importance of (i) gender equality in communication campaigns, (ii) gender equality at work and (iii) social mobilizations in social networks, as well as suggest that (iv) marketing advertisers should become more inclusive and respectful in their advertising and marketing campaigns. The identified topics may be a starting point for future research on social movements, sociology, sexuality, or machismo in work environment, business and marketing strategies.
#MeToo运动是近年来最令人瞩目的社会运动之一,它吸引了利益相关者的关注并改变了社会思维模式。本研究旨在通过确定与商业和营销活动相关的主要问题,更深入地理解#MeToo运动所涉及的挑战。为此,对推特上的用户生成内容(UGC)进行了分析,以提取带有“#MeToo”标签的推文(31305条推文)。然后,将潜在狄利克雷分配(LDA)模型应用于该数据库以识别主题。在下一步中,使用监督向量机(SVM)类型分析,根据推文所表达的情感(积极、消极和中性)对其进行分类。最后,我们使用NVivo软件进行数据文本挖掘。我们的研究结果强调了(i)传播活动中的性别平等、(ii)工作场所的性别平等以及(iii)社交网络中的社会动员的重要性,同时表明(iv)营销广告商在其广告和营销活动中应更加包容和尊重。所确定的主题可能是未来关于社会运动、社会学、性取向或工作环境中的大男子主义、商业和营销策略研究的起点。