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. 地上部分的抗菌和抗真菌倍半萜

Antibacterial and Antifungal Sesquiterpenoids from Aerial Parts of .

机构信息

Department of Pharmacognosy, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University. P. O. Box 22452, Riyadh 11495, Saudi Arabia.

Department of Pharmacy, School of Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, Via D. Montesano 49, 80131 Naples, Italy.

出版信息

Molecules. 2020 Apr 9;25(7):1730. doi: 10.3390/molecules25071730.

Abstract

Two new sesquiterpenoids belonging to the guaiane, 4α,9α,10α-trihydroxyguaia-11(13)en-12,6α-olide (), and germacrane, 9β-hydroxyparthenolide-9--β-D-glucopyranoside (), classes have been isolated from the leaves of the Saudi medicinal plant along with seven known compounds (-). The structures of the new metabolites were elucidated by spectroscopic analysis, including one-dimensional (1D) and two-dimensional (2D) Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) and high-resolution electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (HR-ESIMS). The antimicrobial properties of - were screened against seven different pathogenic microbes, and compounds - showed a potent antifungal activity.

摘要

从沙特药用植物 中分离得到两种新的倍半萜类化合物,属于愈创木烷和大根香叶烯型,分别为 4α,9α,10α-三羟基愈创木-11(13)-烯-12,6α-内酯 ()和大根香叶烷,9β-羟基角鲨烯-9-O-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖苷 (),同时还分离得到了 7 种已知化合物 (-)。通过光谱分析,包括一维(1D)和二维(2D)核磁共振(NMR)和高分辨率电喷雾电离质谱(HR-ESIMS),确定了新代谢物的结构。对 - 进行了七种不同病原微生物的抗菌活性筛选,化合物 - 表现出较强的抗真菌活性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/563e/7180898/21b07ac30823/molecules-25-01730-g001.jpg

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