Carney James
Department of Arts and Humanities / Centre for Culture and Evolution.
Evol Stud Imaginative Cult. 2020 Spring;4(1):77-90. doi: 10.26613/esic/4.1.172.
The "4E" approach to cognition argues that cognition does not occur solely in the head, but is also , , , or by way of extra-cranial processes and structures. Though very much in vogue, 4E cognition has received relatively few critical evaluations. By reflecting on two recent collections, this article reviews the 4E paradigm with a view to assessing its strengths and weaknesses.
认知的“4E”方法认为,认知并非仅发生在头脑中,还通过颅外过程和结构得以延伸、嵌入、体现或延展。尽管“4E”认知非常流行,但受到的批判性评价相对较少。通过对最近的两本论文集进行思考,本文对“4E”范式进行了综述,以评估其优缺点。