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大逃脱?密室逃脱在医学教育中的兴起。

The great escape? The rise of the escape room in medical education.

作者信息

Guckian Jonathan, Eveson Leanne, May Hannah

机构信息

Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UK, Director for Communications & Social Media, Association for the Study of Medical Education, Edinburgh, UK and Founder, Medisense Medical Education, Leeds UK.

Frimley Health NHS Foundation Trust, Frimley Park, UK and Royal Air Force Medical Service, UK.

出版信息

Future Healthc J. 2020 Jun;7(2):112-115. doi: 10.7861/fhj.2020-0032.

Abstract

Medical education has changed focus to a more learner-centred model, placing learners at the centre of innovations in training. The escape room is one such innovative learner-focused activity, in which a team of players cooperatively discover clues, solve puzzles and complete tasks in order to progress through the challenge to achieve a specific goal. Escape rooms can be used in medical education as a tool for team building, an entertaining way of delivering technical and non-technical skills, to read and acquire or refresh knowledge, as well as for educational research. Despite appearing to be a superficial form of entertainment, escape rooms can be grounded in sound educational theory and, when used effectively, act as a low-cost, high-impact resource for a variety of learners. While escape rooms may well be an example of yet another educational 'fad' demonstrating the rising influence of 'Millennial MedEd', it signals a promising shift to more learner-centred, team-based methods which are essential to the practice of safe modern healthcare during the current COVID-19 pandemic and beyond.

摘要

医学教育已将重点转向以学习者为中心的模式,将学习者置于培训创新的核心位置。密室逃脱就是这样一种以学习者为重点的创新活动,一组玩家通过合作来发现线索、解谜并完成任务,以便在挑战中取得进展从而实现特定目标。密室逃脱可在医学教育中用作团队建设的工具、传授技术和非技术技能的一种有趣方式、阅读并获取或更新知识的手段,以及用于教育研究。尽管密室逃脱看似是一种表面的娱乐形式,但它可以基于合理的教育理论,并且如果有效利用,可为各类学习者充当低成本、高影响力的资源。虽然密室逃脱很可能是又一个体现 “千禧一代医学教育” 日益增长影响力的教育 “时尚” 例子,但它标志着向更以学习者为中心、基于团队的方法的有前景转变,而这种方法对于当前新冠疫情期间及之后安全的现代医疗实践至关重要。

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