Suppr超能文献

19岁男性足球运动员中,根据比赛阵型和比赛位置划分的GPS变量差异。

Differences in GPS variables according to playing formations and playing positions in U19 male soccer players.

作者信息

Borghi Stefano, Colombo Davide, La Torre Antonio, Banfi Giuseppe, Bonato Matteo, Vitale Jacopo Antonino

机构信息

IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi, Milan, Italy.

Department of Biomedical Sciences for Health, Università degli studi di Milano, Milan, Italy.

出版信息

Res Sports Med. 2021 May-Jun;29(3):225-239. doi: 10.1080/15438627.2020.1815201. Epub 2020 Sep 3.

Abstract

The aims of this study were 1) to investigate Global Positioning System (GPS)-based match physical performance according to players' playing position in three different playing formations (4-4-2, 3-5-2, 4-3-3) and 2) to analyse the differences in match performance between 1 and 2 half. Twenty-three U19 elite male soccer players (age: 18 ± 1 year, height: 1.80 ± 0.04 m, body mass: 70.65 ± 6.02 kg), categorized as Central Back (CB, n = 5), Full Back (FB, n = 4), Central Midfielders (CM, n = 4), Wingers (W, n = 3), Strikers (S, n = 7), were monitored using 10 Hz GPS during 31 competitive matches. The results showed that FB and W always had the highest very high-speed running distance and number of sprints in all playing formations. Significant decrease in all GPS variables was observed in the 2 half of the match for all playing positions. Strength coaches should adopt specific training regimes in accordance with players' playing position.

摘要

本研究的目的是

1)根据球员在三种不同比赛阵型(4-4-2、3-5-2、4-3-3)中的位置,调查基于全球定位系统(GPS)的比赛身体表现;2)分析上下半场比赛表现的差异。23名U19精英男子足球运动员(年龄:18±1岁,身高:1.80±0.04米,体重:70.65±6.02千克),分为中后卫(CB,n = 5)、边后卫(FB,n = 4)、中场球员(CM,n = 4)、边锋(W,n = 3)、前锋(S,n = 7),在31场比赛中使用10赫兹的GPS进行监测。结果表明,在所有比赛阵型中,边后卫和边锋的极高速跑动距离和冲刺次数始终最高。在比赛的下半场,所有比赛位置的GPS变量均显著下降。力量教练应根据球员的比赛位置采用特定的训练方案。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验