Papciak S M, Pearson N J
Department of Biological Sciences, University of Maryland Baltimore County, Catonsville 21228.
Curr Genet. 1987;11(6-7):445-50. doi: 10.1007/BF00384605.
We have used the 2 mu mapping method described by Falco and Botstein (1983) and tetrad analysis to map four ribosomal protein genes (two linked pairs) in S. cerevisiae. One pair (rp28-rp55 copy 1) is on chromosome XV, 14 cM proximal to ARG8. The other pair (rp55-rp28 copy 2) is 19 cM from the centromere on the left arm of chromosome XIV. To map copy 1 we used the E. coli beta-galactosidase gene rather than a yeast gene to mark the ribosomal protein chromosomal locus. This provided a more sensitive color screening assay for chromosome loss in the 2 mu method. It also removed the restriction that the mapping tester strains must be mutant for the plasmid marker.
我们采用了Falco和Botstein(1983年)描述的2μm定位方法以及四分体分析,对酿酒酵母中的四个核糖体蛋白基因(两对连锁基因)进行定位。其中一对(rp28 - rp55拷贝1)位于第十五号染色体上,距ARG8基因近端14厘摩。另一对(rp55 - rp28拷贝2)位于第十四号染色体左臂,距着丝粒19厘摩。为了定位拷贝1,我们使用大肠杆菌β - 半乳糖苷酶基因而非酵母基因来标记核糖体蛋白染色体位点。这为2μm方法中的染色体丢失提供了更灵敏的颜色筛选检测方法。它还消除了定位测试菌株必须是质粒标记突变体的限制。