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Intra-articular Injections With Either Triamcinolone Hexacetonide, Stanozolol, Hylan G-F 20, or a Platelet Concentrate Improve Clinical Signs in Police Working Dogs With Bilateral Hip Osteoarthritis.

作者信息

Alves João C, Santos Ana, Jorge Patrícia, Lavrador Catarina, Carreira L Miguel

机构信息

Divisão de Medicina Veterinária, Guarda Nacional Republicana (GNR), Lisbon, Portugal.

MED - Mediterranean Institute for Agriculture, Environment and Development, Instituto de Investigação e Forma Avana, Universidade de Évora, Évora, Portugal.

出版信息

Front Vet Sci. 2021 Jan 18;7:609889. doi: 10.3389/fvets.2020.609889. eCollection 2020.


DOI:10.3389/fvets.2020.609889
PMID:33537353
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7849590/
Abstract

To compare the effect of intra-articular treatment with triamcinolone hexacetonide (TH), stanozolol, hyaluronan, and a platelet concentrate in police working dogs with bilateral hip osteoarthritis (OA). Prospective, longitudinal, double-blinded, negative controlled study. Fifty police working dogs with naturally occurring hip OA. Animals were randomly assigned to a control group (CG, = 10), TH group (THG, = 10), platelet concentrate group (PCG, = 10), stanozolol group (SG, = 10), and Hylan G-F 20 group (HG). On days 0 (T0), 8, 15, 30, 90, and 180 days post-treatment, weight-bearing distribution was evaluated. In those days, and on days 60, 120, and 150, four clinical metrology instruments were completed. Kaplan-Meier estimators were conducted and compared with the log-rank test. Cox proportional hazard regression analysis was performed to determine treatment survival. Significance was set at < 0.05. Patients had a mean age of 6.5 ± 2.4 years and body weight of 26.7 ± 5.2 kg. At T0, hips were classified as mild ( = 35), moderate ( = 10), and severe ( = 5), according to the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals grading scheme. No differences were found between groups at that moment considering age, body weight, OFA hip score, and all assessments performed. All treatments improved clinical signs in various OA dimensions in some groups, with a broad effect interval. PCG showed a lower range of variation while maintaining a positive result for more extended periods ( < 0.01 for symmetry index and 0.01 < < 0.04 in the majority of scores). Breed, age, sex, and OFA grade did not significantly influence response to treatment. This is the first prospective, negative controlled, double-blinded study to compare the effect of a single administration of these IA treatments in dogs with hip OA. HG and PCG recorded more significant improvements throughout the 180-day follow-up. In particular, PCG also registered a lower variation in results, seemingly the best therapeutic option. Nevertheless, improvements were still observed in THG and SG, and these treatment options can be considered, mainly when the first two treatments are not available.

摘要

相似文献

[1]
Intra-articular Injections With Either Triamcinolone Hexacetonide, Stanozolol, Hylan G-F 20, or a Platelet Concentrate Improve Clinical Signs in Police Working Dogs With Bilateral Hip Osteoarthritis.

Front Vet Sci. 2021-1-18

[2]
Intraarticular triamcinolone hexacetonide, stanozolol, Hylan G-F 20 and platelet concentrate in a naturally occurring canine osteoarthritis model.

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[3]
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[6]
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[2]
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[3]
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[4]
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[5]
Expression of Concern: The intra-articular administration of triamcinolone hexacetonide in the treatment of osteoarthritis. Its effects in a naturally occurring canine osteoarthritis model.

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[6]
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[7]
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[8]
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[9]
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[10]
Platelet-rich plasma therapy in dogs with bilateral hip osteoarthritis.

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本文引用的文献

[1]
Radiographic findings have an association with weight bearing and locomotion in English bulldogs.

Acta Vet Scand. 2020-5-12

[2]
The Long-Lasting Effects of "Placebo Injections" in Knee Osteoarthritis: A Meta-Analysis.

Cartilage. 2021-12

[3]
Correlation of Artemin and GFRα3 With Osteoarthritis Pain: Early Evidence From Naturally Occurring Osteoarthritis-Associated Chronic Pain in Dogs.

Front Neurosci. 2020-2-13

[4]
A report on the use of a single intra-articular administration of autologous platelet therapy in a naturally occurring canine osteoarthritis model - a preliminary study.

BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2020-2-27

[5]
2019 American College of Rheumatology/Arthritis Foundation Guideline for the Management of Osteoarthritis of the Hand, Hip, and Knee.

Arthritis Rheumatol. 2020-1-6

[6]
Evaluation and comparison of pain questionnaires for clinical screening of osteoarthritis in cats.

Vet Rec. 2019-10-16

[7]
Time Effect of Intra-articular Injection With Triamcinolone Hexacetonide and Its Correlations: A Case-Control Prospective 12-Month Study.

Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2019-10

[8]
OARSI guidelines for the non-surgical management of knee, hip, and polyarticular osteoarthritis.

Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 2019-7-3

[9]
Comparison of Varying Corticosteroid Type, Dose, and Volume for the Treatment of Pain in Small- and Intermediate-Size Joint Injections: A Narrative Review.

PM R. 2019-6-5

[10]
An updated algorithm recommendation for the management of knee osteoarthritis from the European Society for Clinical and Economic Aspects of Osteoporosis, Osteoarthritis and Musculoskeletal Diseases (ESCEO).

Semin Arthritis Rheum. 2019-4-30

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