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评估近视患者的角膜生物力学、眼压和角膜厚度。

Assessment of corneal biomechanics, tonometry and pachymetry with the Corvis ST in myopia.

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, No. 277, West Yanta Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.

Laser Vision Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Northwestern University, No. 30, Fenxiang Alley, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2021 Feb 4;11(1):3041. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-80915-9.

Abstract

To evaluate the repeatability of Corvis ST corneal biomechanical, tonometry and pachymetry measurements, and agreement of pachymetry measures with the Pentacam HR and RTVue OCT. Three consecutive measurements of the right eye of 238 myopic subjects were acquired with the Corvis ST, Pentacam HR, and RTVue OCT. Repeatability of Corvis ST was evaluated by within-subject standard deviation [S] and repeatability limit [r]. The agreement of central corneal thickness (CCT) measurements were compared among the three instruments using the Bland-Altman limits of agreement. Comparisons were further stratified by CCT (Cornea ≤ 500 µm; Cornea = 500-550 µm; Cornea > 550 µm). S was below 1 mmHg in Cornea, Cornea, and Cornea groups for IOP and bIOP. S for SP-A1 were 4.880, 6.128, 7.719 mmHg/mm respectively. S for CBI were 0.228, 0.157, 0.076, and correspondingly S for TBI and SSI were 0.094 and 0.056, 0.079 and 0.053, 0.070 and 0.053. The Bland-Altman plots for CCT implied poor agreement with mean differences of 29.49 µm between Corvis and OCT, 9.33 µm between Pentacam and OCT, and 20.16 µm between Corvis and Pentacam. The Corvis ST showed good repeatability with the exception of CBI in the various CCT groups. The CCT measured by Corvis ST was not interchangeable with Pentacam HR and RTVue OCT.

摘要

为了评估 Corvis ST 角膜生物力学、眼压和角膜测厚仪的重复性,以及角膜测厚仪与 Pentacam HR 和 RTVue OCT 的测量结果的一致性,对 238 名近视患者的右眼进行了连续 3 次 Corvis ST、Pentacam HR 和 RTVue OCT 测量。通过受试者内标准差[S]和重复性限[r]评估 Corvis ST 的重复性。使用 Bland-Altman 一致性界限比较三种仪器的中央角膜厚度(CCT)测量值的一致性。比较进一步按 CCT(角膜 ≤ 500 µm;角膜 = 500-550 µm;角膜 > 550 µm)分层。IOP 和 bIOP 的 Cornea、Cornea 和 Cornea 组的 S 均低于 1mmHg。SP-A1 的 S 分别为 4.880、6.128、7.719mmHg/mm。CBI 的 S 分别为 0.228、0.157、0.076,相应的 TBI 和 SSI 的 S 分别为 0.094 和 0.056、0.079 和 0.053、0.070 和 0.053。CCT 的 Bland-Altman 图表明与 OCT 的平均差异为 29.49µm,与 Pentacam 的平均差异为 9.33µm,与 Corvis 的平均差异为 20.16µm,一致性较差。除了不同 CCT 组中的 CBI 外,Corvis ST 显示出良好的重复性。Corvis ST 测量的 CCT 与 Pentacam HR 和 RTVue OCT 不可互换。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9f71/7862660/bdb9c3cb76de/41598_2020_80915_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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