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布加综合征:1例新冠肺炎罕见表现的病例报告

Budd-Chiari Syndrome: A Case Report of a Rare Presentation of COVID-19.

作者信息

Sh Hassan Azhar A, Alsaleh Mujtaba E, Alsaleh Muntadher E, Al Zaher Fatimah A, Almajed Fatema A, Alkhudhair Ahmed M, Alali Maram M, Alzayer Hassan A, Alolayan Areej J

机构信息

Family and Community Medicine, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, SAU.

Internal Medicine, King Faisal University, Hofuf, SAU.

出版信息

Cureus. 2021 Jan 7;13(1):e12554. doi: 10.7759/cureus.12554.

Abstract

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) predominantly involves the respiratory system and shows a wide range of severity. There is a growing body of evidence about the occurrence of thromboembolic events in COVID-19. Case Report: We report the case of a 48-year-old female patient who presented with sudden-onset abdominal pain. Physical examination revealed ascites and tender hepatomegaly. Subsequently, abdominal computed tomography was performed which revealed thrombosis in the hepatic vein and inferior vena cava in keeping with Budd-Chiari Syndrome. The patient was started on low-molecular-weight heparin and supportive care. Clinical improvement was observed over the course of the treatment and the patient was discharged after 10 days from the presentation. Thromboembolic events could be the first manifestation of COVID-19. Early recognition of these complications is crucial for prompt management.

摘要

2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)主要累及呼吸系统,病情严重程度范围广泛。关于COVID-19中血栓栓塞事件的发生,现有证据越来越多。病例报告:我们报告一例48岁女性患者,该患者突发腹痛。体格检查发现腹水和肝脏肿大并有压痛。随后进行腹部计算机断层扫描,结果显示肝静脉和下腔静脉血栓形成,符合布加综合征。该患者开始接受低分子量肝素治疗及支持治疗。治疗过程中观察到临床症状改善,患者在就诊后10天出院。血栓栓塞事件可能是COVID-19的首发表现。早期识别这些并发症对于及时处理至关重要。

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