Division of Medical Sciences, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC V8W 2Y2, Canada.
Department of Special Education and Multiple Abilities, The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL 35405, USA.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Feb 11;18(4):1749. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18041749.
While coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) continues to spread across the globe, public health strategies-including the social distancing measures that many countries have implemented- have caused disruptions to daily routines. For children with disabilities and their families, such measures mean a lack of access to the resources they usually have through schools and habilitation or rehabilitation services. Health emergencies, like the current COVID-19 pandemic, require innovative strategies to ensure continuity of care. The objective of this perspective paper is to propose the adoption of two innovative strategies for teleintervention. The novel strategies include: (1) to apply the principles of the Routines-Based Model beyond the early years of development, and (2) to adopt My Abilities First-which is a novel educational tool promoting an abilities-oriented approach in healthcare encounters. In the context of COVID-19, and using accessible language, the content of the paper highlights what is important for families and individuals with disabilities, and how the proposed novel strategies could be useful delivering remote support. The principles of the Routines-Based Model and My Abilities First are universal and facilitate collaborative, empathic, family-centered teleintervention for children and youth with disabilities during and post the COVID-19 lockdown.
虽然 2019 年冠状病毒病(COVID-19)继续在全球范围内传播,但包括许多国家实施的社交距离措施在内的公共卫生策略已经打乱了日常生活。对于残疾儿童及其家庭来说,这些措施意味着他们无法像往常一样通过学校和康复或康复服务获得所需的资源。像当前 COVID-19 大流行这样的卫生紧急情况需要创新的策略来确保护理的连续性。本文的目的是提出采用两种远程干预的创新策略。新颖的策略包括:(1)将基于常规的模式原则应用于发展早期之后,以及(2)采用 My Abilities First-这是一种新颖的教育工具,在医疗保健中促进以能力为导向的方法。在 COVID-19 背景下,本文使用通俗易懂的语言,强调了对残疾家庭和个人重要的内容,以及所提出的新颖策略如何在远程支持中发挥作用。基于常规的模式和 My Abilities First 的原则是通用的,可以促进残疾儿童和青少年在 COVID-19 封锁期间和之后进行协作、共情、以家庭为中心的远程干预。