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创业政策在大学生创业意向中的作用:创业实践与创业精神的中介作用

The Role of Entrepreneurship Policy in College Students' Entrepreneurial Intention: The Intermediary Role of Entrepreneurial Practice and Entrepreneurial Spirit.

作者信息

Huang Yangjie, An Lanyijie, Wang Jing, Chen Yingying, Wang Shuzhang, Wang Peng

机构信息

Institute of Innovation and Entrepreneurship Education, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.

Department of Humanities and Communication, Wenzhou Polytechnic, Wenzhou, China.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2021 Mar 1;12:585698. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.585698. eCollection 2021.

DOI:10.3389/fpsyg.2021.585698
PMID:33776829
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7988310/
Abstract

Entrepreneurship is a sustainable development tool that supports the alleviation of poverty and unemployment. Focusing on the promotion of entrepreneurial intention (EI) under the background of entrepreneurship education (EE), this study used a structural equation model to examine the role of entrepreneurship policy (EPo), entrepreneurial practice (EPr), and entrepreneurial spirit (ES) on the EI of 384 college students from 22 universities in Guangdong Province. The test results show that there are significant positive correlations between EPo and EI; EPo and EPr; EPo and ES; and EPr and EI. They also support the hypothesis that EPr enhances the positive effect that EPo has on EI. This study puts forth measures to improve EI and makes contributions to future research on EE.

摘要

创业是一种支持减轻贫困和失业的可持续发展工具。本研究聚焦于在创业教育(EE)背景下促进创业意向(EI),运用结构方程模型考察了创业政策(EPo)、创业实践(EPr)和创业精神(ES)对来自广东省22所大学的384名大学生创业意向的作用。测试结果表明,EPo与EI、EPo与EPr、EPo与ES、EPr与EI之间存在显著正相关。研究结果还支持EPr增强EPo对EI的积极影响这一假设。本研究提出了提高创业意向的措施,并为未来的创业教育研究做出了贡献。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/730f/7988310/c5afb72d7910/fpsyg-12-585698-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/730f/7988310/3e37cfcd6a09/fpsyg-12-585698-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/730f/7988310/c5afb72d7910/fpsyg-12-585698-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/730f/7988310/3e37cfcd6a09/fpsyg-12-585698-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/730f/7988310/c5afb72d7910/fpsyg-12-585698-g002.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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J Clean Prod. 2021 Feb 10;283:124658. doi: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.124658. Epub 2020 Oct 14.
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Give Me What I Want: Identifying the Support Needs of College Student Entrepreneurs.给我我想要的:识别大学生创业者的支持需求。
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Are the Teachers and Students Satisfied: Sustainable Development Mode of Entrepreneurship Education in Chinese Universities?
创业教育对不同大学生创业意向的影响:性别、户籍、学校类型和贫困状况。
PLoS One. 2023 Jul 19;18(7):e0288825. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0288825. eCollection 2023.
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Facing the COVID-19 Pandemic and Developing a Sustainable Entrepreneurial Ecosystem: The Theory and Practice of Innovation and Entrepreneurship Policies in China.面对 COVID-19 大流行,发展可持续的创业生态系统:中国创新创业政策的理论与实践。
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