Department of Nursing, Ewha University Medical Center, Seoul 07985, Korea.
College of Nursing, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 03760, Korea.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Mar 31;18(7):3624. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18073624.
This descriptive study aimed to identify factors that can influence the quality of life of psoriasis patients. A total of 118 psoriasis outpatients completed a questionnaire consisting of the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI), Psoriasis Life Stress Inventory (PLSI), Mishel Uncertainty in Illness Scale-Community form (MUIS-C), Center for Epidemiologic Studies-Depression scale (CES-D), and Self-Reported Severity Score (SRSS). The Psoriasis Area Severity Index (PASI) was calculated. The collected data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, -test, one-way ANOVA, Scheffé test, Pearson's correlation analysis, and stepwise multiple regression using SPSS/WIN 26.0. The average score of the DLQI was 14.19 ± 6.83 (range 0-30); the DLQI showed statistically significant differences according to age (F = 4.02, = 0.021) and smoking type (F = 7.49, = 0.001). The dermatology-related quality of life was significantly affected by psoriasis-related stress (β = 0.37, < 0.001), depression (β = 0.35, < 0.001), and subjective severity (β = 0.19, = 0.005); these variables explained 60.7% of the variance in the dermatology-related quality of life (F = 61.34, < 0.001). The results demonstrated that psoriasis-related stress, depression, and perceived severity of psoriasis should be considered when developing nursing interventions to improve patients' quality of life.
本描述性研究旨在确定影响银屑病患者生活质量的因素。共有 118 名银屑病门诊患者完成了一份问卷,其中包括皮肤病生活质量指数(DLQI)、银屑病生活应激量表(PLSI)、米舍尔疾病不确定感量表-社区版(MUIS-C)、流行病学研究中心抑郁量表(CES-D)和自我报告严重程度评分(SRSS)。还计算了银屑病面积严重程度指数(PASI)。使用 SPSS/WIN 26.0 对收集的数据进行描述性统计分析、t 检验、单因素方差分析、Scheffé 检验、Pearson 相关分析和逐步多元回归分析。DLQI 的平均得分为 14.19±6.83(范围 0-30);DLQI 在年龄(F = 4.02, = 0.021)和吸烟类型(F = 7.49, = 0.001)方面存在统计学差异。皮肤病相关生活质量受到与银屑病相关的压力(β = 0.37, < 0.001)、抑郁(β = 0.35, < 0.001)和主观严重程度(β = 0.19, = 0.005)的显著影响;这些变量解释了皮肤病相关生活质量变异的 60.7%(F = 61.34, < 0.001)。结果表明,在制定改善患者生活质量的护理干预措施时,应考虑与银屑病相关的压力、抑郁和感知的银屑病严重程度。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021-3-31
J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2011-12-7
Acta Derm Venereol. 2025-5-19
Acta Derm Venereol. 2024-11-7
Iran J Public Health. 2023-9
BMC Public Health. 2023-9-25
Indian J Dermatol. 2022
JACC Cardiovasc Imaging. 2018-11-15
J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2017-8-9
Atherosclerosis. 2016-8
Expert Opin Pharmacother. 2016
Chang Gung Med J. 2011