日本对新冠疫情在文化、信息、灾害及社会问题方面的认知。
Perceptions of the COVID-19 pandemic in Japan with respect to cultural, information, disaster and social issues.
作者信息
Suppasri Anawat, Kitamura Miwako, Tsukuda Haruka, Boret Sebastien P, Pescaroli Gianluca, Onoda Yasuaki, Imamura Fumihiko, Alexander David, Leelawat Natt
机构信息
International Research Institute of Disaster Science, Tohoku University, Japan.
Graduate School of Engineering, Tohoku University, Japan.
出版信息
Prog Disaster Sci. 2021 Apr;10:100158. doi: 10.1016/j.pdisas.2021.100158. Epub 2021 Mar 2.
A questionnaire survey was distributed via the Internet to 600 respondents. Preliminary results revealed that most Japanese people regularly washed their hands and had low resistance to wearing masks even before the COVID-19 pandemic. Internet news was the most common source of information. Half of the respondents said they would "stay at home evacuation" if a disaster occurred during the COVID-19 pandemic, reflecting the strategy promoted to reduce crowding in evacuation shelters. If a state of emergency must be reinstated, one-third of respondents said they could bear it for a few months and another one-third for a few weeks.
通过互联网向600名受访者发放了一份问卷调查。初步结果显示，大多数日本人经常洗手，甚至在新冠疫情之前就对戴口罩抵触情绪较低。互联网新闻是最常见的信息来源。一半的受访者表示，如果在新冠疫情期间发生灾难，他们会“居家避难”，这反映了为减少避难所拥挤而推行的策略。如果必须恢复紧急状态，三分之一的受访者表示他们可以忍受几个月，另有三分之一的受访者表示可以忍受几周。
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