基于砷化镓的太阳能电池现状概述。

Overview of the Current State of Gallium Arsenide-Based Solar Cells.

作者信息

Papež Nikola, Dallaev Rashid, Ţălu Ştefan, Kaštyl Jaroslav

机构信息

Department of Physics, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communication, Brno University of Technology, Technická 2848/8, 61600 Brno, Czech Republic.

Directorate of Research, Development and Innovation Management (DMCDI), Technical University of Cluj-Napoca, Constantin Daicoviciu Street, No. 15, 400020 Cluj-Napoca, Romania.

出版信息

Materials (Basel). 2021 Jun 4;14(11):3075. doi: 10.3390/ma14113075.

DOI:10.3390/ma14113075

PMID:34199850

原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8200097/

Abstract

As widely-available silicon solar cells, the development of GaAs-based solar cells has been ongoing for many years. Although cells on the gallium arsenide basis today achieve the highest efficiency of all, they are not very widespread. They have particular specifications that make them attractive, especially for certain areas. Thanks to their durability under challenging conditions, it is possible to operate them in places where other solar cells have already undergone significant degradation. This review summarizes past, present, and future uses of GaAs photovoltaic cells. It examines advances in their development, performance, and various current implementations and modifications.

摘要

作为广泛使用的硅太阳能电池，基于砷化镓的太阳能电池已经发展了很多年。尽管如今基于砷化镓的电池在所有电池中效率最高，但它们并没有得到广泛应用。它们具有一些使其具有吸引力的特殊规格，特别是在某些领域。由于它们在具有挑战性的条件下具有耐久性，因此可以在其他太阳能电池已经发生显著退化的地方使用它们。本综述总结了砷化镓光伏电池的过去、现在和未来用途。它研究了其在开发、性能以及各种当前应用和改进方面的进展。