Yu Xiao, Zhang Baoge
College of Teacher Education, Ningbo University, Ningbo, China.
Front Psychol. 2021 Aug 23;12:693576. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.693576. eCollection 2021.
A time series model is designed based on the backpropagation neural network to further optimize the innovation and development of new ventures. The specific situation of two factors is primarily analyzed as follows: the supply and demand ratio of enterprise talents and the state of entrepreneurship in the development of new ventures. The results show that the potential demand of future enterprises for big data talents can be obtained by fitting prediction sequences. Based on the Backpropagation-Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average model, the post modeling and prediction are carried out, and the coefficient 0.6235 is obtained by substituting the equation of Pearson's correlation coefficient. The analysis results suggest that the matching needs to be strengthened between the cultivation of innovative talents in universities and the demand trend of big data-related positions in enterprises. Moreover, there is a mismatch between the cultivation of innovative talents and the demand for innovative talents. Meanwhile, the mental health level of young entrepreneurs is concerned. The mental health status of young entrepreneurs is compared with the national norm data through the questionnaire survey and statistical data analysis. The results reveal that the mental health level of young entrepreneurs is significantly lower than that of the national norm, and the proportion of anxiety and depression is 29.4% and 27.5%, respectively. Considering the professional characteristics and competitive environment of young entrepreneurs, busy work and the multiple missions given by society to entrepreneurs are the major reasons for their pressure, and mental health problems are serious.
基于反向传播神经网络设计了一个时间序列模型,以进一步优化新企业的创新与发展。主要分析了两个因素的具体情况如下:企业人才供需比以及新企业发展中的创业状态。结果表明,通过拟合预测序列可得出未来企业对大数据人才的潜在需求。基于反向传播自回归积分滑动平均模型进行建模后预测,代入皮尔逊相关系数方程得出系数为0.6235。分析结果表明,高校创新人才培养与企业大数据相关岗位需求趋势之间的匹配度有待加强。此外,创新人才培养与创新人才需求之间存在不匹配。同时,关注了青年企业家的心理健康水平。通过问卷调查和统计数据分析,将青年企业家的心理健康状况与全国常模数据进行比较。结果显示,青年企业家的心理健康水平显著低于全国常模,焦虑和抑郁的比例分别为29.4%和27.5%。考虑到青年企业家的职业特点和竞争环境,工作繁忙以及社会赋予企业家的多重使命是他们压力的主要来源,心理健康问题较为严重。