迈向健康老龄化之路：印度尼西亚迄今取得了哪些成就？
The Road to Healthy Ageing: What Has Indonesia Achieved So Far?
机构信息
Occupational Medicine Division, Department of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta 10430, Indonesia.
Medical and Science Affairs Division, Danone Specialized Nutrition Indonesia, Jakarta 12950, Indonesia.
出版信息
Nutrients. 2021 Sep 28;13(10):3441. doi: 10.3390/nu13103441.
Abstract
The World Health Organization (WHO) has projected that the world should prepare for an aging society. As the fourth most populous country in the world, the elderly population in Indonesia is also continuously growing. In 2010, the proportion of the elderly group was merely 5%, and it is expected to increase to 11% in 2035. Understanding the current situation of the adult population in Indonesia would be crucial to prepare for the future aging population. This article analyzed the current socio-demographic status, nutrition status, nutrient intake, and health profile of the current Indonesian adult population through a literature review. The key issues to prepare for healthy aging in Indonesia are summarized. Acknowledging the profile of the adult and senior adult population in Indonesia will provide beneficial information for all stakeholders in preparing Indonesia for a better healthy aging population with improved quality of life.
摘要
世界卫生组织（WHO）预计全球将迎来老龄化社会。作为世界第四大人口大国，印度尼西亚的老年人口也在持续增长。2010 年，老年群体的比例仅为 5%，预计到 2035 年将增长到 11%。了解印度尼西亚目前成年人口的状况对于为未来的老龄化人口做准备至关重要。本文通过文献回顾分析了目前印度尼西亚成年人口的社会人口学状况、营养状况、营养素摄入量和健康状况。总结了为印度尼西亚健康老龄化做准备的关键问题。了解印度尼西亚成年和老年人口的概况将为所有利益相关者提供有益的信息，以改善生活质量，为印度尼西亚准备一个更好的健康老龄化人口做好准备。
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