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临床与转化科学团队:转化团队培训和团队科学干预的新模式

CTS teams: a new model for translational team training and team science intervention.

作者信息

McCormack Wayne T, Levites Strekalova Yulia A

机构信息

Clinical and Translational Science Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.

Department of Pathology, Immunology and Laboratory Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.

出版信息

J Clin Transl Sci. 2021 Sep 13;5(1):e183. doi: 10.1017/cts.2021.854. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Clinical/translational science (CTS) is team-based, requiring effective collaboration and communication across many disciplines involving a variety of stakeholders. We implemented a pre-doctoral team-based training model with didactic and experiential curricular interventions to support the development of CTS research skills in a cross-disciplinary team environment. We assessed the potential impact of this new training model as a team science intervention that can catalyze new cross-disciplinary collaborations across the institution.

METHODS

Between 2016 and 2020, 32 pre-doctoral students and 26 co-mentors participated in the assessment of the CTS Team program over a two-year period of TL1 training grant support. Data collection and analyses followed a program logic model and used a variety of metrics for clinical and translational scientist career success.

RESULTS

CTS training in the context of CTS Teams supported improved self-efficacy for clinical research skills and resulted in a significant increase in the frequency of participation in cross-disciplinary collaborative activities by both trainees and mentors. Most CTS Team co-mentor pairs had not previously collaborated. Two-thirds of the co-mentors plan to continue collaborating, and most (85%) currently use or plan to use collaboration tools, for example, written collaboration plans, authorship agreements.

CONCLUSIONS

The CTS Team training model provides a unique clinical and translational science team training experience that embeds authentic cross-disciplinary research collaboration into PhD research projects. It establishes trainee cohorts that are diverse in terms of scientific disciplines and translational research phases, and creates a new cross-disciplinary community of practice across faculty members and research groups in multiple colleges.

摘要

引言

临床/转化科学(CTS)是基于团队的,需要跨多个学科、涉及众多利益相关者的有效协作与沟通。我们实施了一种基于团队的博士前培训模式,采用讲授式和体验式课程干预,以支持在跨学科团队环境中培养CTS研究技能。我们评估了这种新培训模式作为一种团队科学干预措施的潜在影响,它能够促进整个机构内新的跨学科合作。

方法

在2016年至2020年期间,32名博士前学生和26名联合导师在为期两年的TL1培训资助支持下参与了CTS团队项目的评估。数据收集和分析遵循项目逻辑模型,并使用了多种衡量临床和转化科学家职业成功的指标。

结果

CTS团队背景下的CTS培训有助于提高临床研究技能的自我效能感,并使学员和导师参与跨学科合作活动的频率显著增加。大多数CTS团队联合导师对以前没有合作过。三分之二的联合导师计划继续合作,并且大多数(85%)目前正在使用或计划使用合作工具,例如书面合作计划、作者身份协议。

结论

CTS团队培训模式提供了一种独特的临床和转化科学团队培训体验,将真实的跨学科研究合作融入到博士研究项目中。它建立了在科学学科和转化研究阶段方面具有多样性的学员群体,并在多个学院的教师和研究小组之间创建了一个新的跨学科实践社区。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/be33/8596063/2ecb9f8739de/S2059866121008542_fig1.jpg

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