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接种 COVID-19 疫苗后出现的各种口腔疼痛不良反应:病例系列研究。

Various painful oral adverse reactions following COVID-19 vaccination: a case series.

机构信息

Department of Oral Medicine, Seoul National University Dental Hospital, 101, Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul, 03080, Republic of Korea.

Department of Oral Medicine and Oral Diagnosis, School of Dentistry, Seoul National University, 101 Daehak-ro, Jong-gu, Seoul, 03080, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

BMC Oral Health. 2022 Mar 8;22(1):64. doi: 10.1186/s12903-022-02100-w.


DOI:10.1186/s12903-022-02100-w
PMID:35260129
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8902844/
Abstract

BACKGROUND: Adverse events are increasingly being reported with the growing COVID-19 vaccination rate. However, the current literature on orofacial adverse effects following COVID-19 vaccination are severely limited. With the continuation of the global vaccination campaign the incidence of oral adverse effects will inevitably increase. CASE PRESENTATION: Clinical characteristics and treatment results of nine patients who complained of pain and discomfort of the oral cavity following SARS-CoV-2 vaccination were analyzed. Swelling and pain of the posterior palatal area, pain on palatal area of the central incisor, pain on the mucosa of the lip and lower gingiva, right preauricular region and right posterior lower gingiva, the buccal mucosa, tongue, and the right lower second molar area were the reported symptoms. Ulceration and swelling of the oral mucosa were found in certain cases. The symptoms were generally mild and responded well to medication within a relatively short period of time. CONCLUSION: Oral adverse reactions following COVID-19 vaccination were manageable with treatment. Clinicians should understand the true nature of orofacial adverse reactions following COVID-19 vaccines and guide patients in decision-making.

摘要

背景:随着 COVID-19 疫苗接种率的不断提高,越来越多的不良事件被报道。然而,目前关于 COVID-19 疫苗接种后口腔不良反应的文献严重受限。随着全球疫苗接种活动的继续,口腔不良反应的发生率不可避免地会增加。

病例介绍:分析了 9 例患者在接种 SARS-CoV-2 疫苗后出现口腔疼痛和不适的临床特征和治疗结果。报告的症状包括:腭后区肿胀和疼痛、中切牙腭侧疼痛、唇和下牙龈疼痛、右耳前区和右下牙龈、颊黏膜、舌和右下第二磨牙区。某些情况下发现口腔黏膜溃疡和肿胀。这些症状通常较轻,在相对较短的时间内用药物治疗效果良好。

结论:COVID-19 疫苗接种后的口腔不良反应可以通过治疗进行控制。临床医生应该了解 COVID-19 疫苗接种后面部不良反应的真实性质,并指导患者做出决策。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/62d4/8905867/0f9c40728fa8/12903_2022_2100_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/62d4/8905867/1e0e5b5dadc3/12903_2022_2100_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/62d4/8905867/0f9c40728fa8/12903_2022_2100_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/62d4/8905867/1e0e5b5dadc3/12903_2022_2100_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/62d4/8905867/0f9c40728fa8/12903_2022_2100_Fig2_HTML.jpg

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Various painful oral adverse reactions following COVID-19 vaccination: a case series.

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引用本文的文献

[1]
Burning Mouth Syndrome Following Covid Vaccination: A Case Report.

Clin Case Rep. 2025-4-29

[2]
Drug-associated gingival disorders: a retrospective pharmacovigilance assessment using disproportionality analysis.

BDJ Open. 2025-3-11

[3]
Pathophysiology of oral lesions subsequent to SARS-CoV-2 vaccination: A systematic review.

J Oral Maxillofac Pathol. 2024

[4]
Effects of post-COVID-19 vaccination in oral cavity: a systematic review.

Evid Based Dent. 2024-9

[5]
Immunogenicity and Safety of Half-Dose Heterologous mRNA-1273 Booster Vaccination for Adults Primed with the CoronaVac and ChAdOx1-S Vaccines for SARS-CoV-2.

Vaccines (Basel). 2024-3-22

[6]
A comprehensive review of oral microenvironment changes and orofacial adverse reactions after COVID-19 vaccination: The good, the bad, and the ugly.

Health Sci Rep. 2024-3-13

[7]
Oral lesions after COVID-19 vaccination: Immune mechanisms and clinical approach.

Infect Med (Beijing). 2022-9

[8]
Neurological complications following mRNA COVID-19 vaccination: Oral and lower limb paresthesia. A case discussion and literature review.

J Clin Exp Dent. 2023-10-1

[9]
Oral adverse events following COVID-19 and influenza vaccination in Australia.

Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2023-8

[10]
Systematic review of the oral manifestations produced by the SARS-CoV-2 vaccine.

J Clin Exp Dent. 2023-7-1

本文引用的文献

[1]
Self-Reported Adverse Events of COVID-19 Vaccines in Polish Healthcare Workers and Medical Students. Cross-Sectional Study and Pooled Analysis of CoVaST Project Results in Central Europe.

J Clin Med. 2021-11-16

[2]
Side Effects of mRNA-Based and Viral Vector-Based COVID-19 Vaccines among German Healthcare Workers.

Biology (Basel). 2021-8-5

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Stevens-Johnson syndrome post second dose of Pfizer COVID-19 vaccine: a case report.

Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol. 2021-10

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Nat Med. 2021-8

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Nat Rev Immunol. 2021-8

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Facial and Oral Manifestations Following COVID-19 Vaccination: A Survey-Based Study and a First Perspective.

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021-5-7

[7]
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Oral Dis. 2022-11

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Prevalence of COVID-19 Vaccine Side Effects among Healthcare Workers in the Czech Republic.

J Clin Med. 2021-4-1

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An episode of oral mucositis after the first administration of the ChAdOx1 COVID-19 vaccine.

Oral Dis. 2022-11

[10]
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Allergy Asthma Clin Immunol. 2021-3-15

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