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Potential Benefits of the Mediterranean Diet and Physical Activity in Patients with Hidradenitis Suppurativa: A Cross-Sectional Study in a Spanish Population.

作者信息

Lorite-Fuentes Irene, Montero-Vilchez Trinidad, Arias-Santiago Salvador, Molina-Leyva Alejandro

机构信息

Dermatology Department, Hospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves, Avenida de Madrid 15, 18014 Granada, Spain.

Hidradenitis Suppurativa Clinic, Dermatology, Hospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves, 18014 Granada, Spain.

出版信息

Nutrients. 2022 Jan 27;14(3):551. doi: 10.3390/nu14030551.


DOI:10.3390/nu14030551
PMID:35276909
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8840522/
Abstract

There is scarce scientific information regarding the potential benefits of healthy lifestyles in patients with hidradenitis suppurativa (HS). The objective of this study is to explore the potential association between the adherence to a Mediterranean diet (MD), physical activity and HS severity. A cross-sectional study that included patients with HS was conducted. Disease severity was evaluated by the International Hidradenitis Suppurativa Severity Score System (IHS4) and self-reported disease activity using a Numeric Rating Scale (NRS, 0−10). The adherence to a MD was assessed by the PREvención con DIeta MEDiterránea (PREDIMED) questionnaire and the level of physical activity by the International Physical Activity questionnaire. A total of 221 patients with HS were included in our study. The adherence to a MD was average for a Spanish population. A higher adherence to a MD was associated with lower disease activity, lower self-reported Hurley and lower IHS4. The use of extra virgin olive oil as the main culinary lipid was the dietary habit that implied a lower degree of disease activity (p < 0.05). Regarding physical activity, both the self-reported severity and IHS4 presented an inverse association with the intensity of physical activity. The adherence to a MD and the intensity of physical activity were positively associated. The Mediterranean dietary pattern may have an impact on HS. Greater adherence to a MD is related to lower HS severity and more physical activity also correlates to lower disease severity. The MD could be an appropriate dietary pattern for patients with HS due to its anti-inflammatory properties, and combining this with increased levels of physical activity could have additional benefits.

摘要
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/342e/8840522/c106d4e22503/nutrients-14-00551-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/342e/8840522/b5d9969d6c49/nutrients-14-00551-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/342e/8840522/d88a978e5b3d/nutrients-14-00551-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/342e/8840522/b17564b9f7e0/nutrients-14-00551-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/342e/8840522/c106d4e22503/nutrients-14-00551-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/342e/8840522/b5d9969d6c49/nutrients-14-00551-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/342e/8840522/d88a978e5b3d/nutrients-14-00551-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/342e/8840522/b17564b9f7e0/nutrients-14-00551-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/342e/8840522/c106d4e22503/nutrients-14-00551-g004.jpg

相似文献

[1]
Potential Benefits of the Mediterranean Diet and Physical Activity in Patients with Hidradenitis Suppurativa: A Cross-Sectional Study in a Spanish Population.

Nutrients. 2022-1-27

[2]
Role of Nutrition and Adherence to the Mediterranean Diet in the Multidisciplinary Approach of Hidradenitis Suppurativa: Evaluation of Nutritional Status and Its Association with Severity of Disease.

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[3]
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[4]
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[5]
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[6]
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Australas J Dermatol. 2022-8

[7]
Diet and physical activity as risk-reducing factors for hidradenitis suppurativa.

J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2024-5

[8]
Correlation of the refined Hurley classification for hidradenitis suppurativa with patient-reported quality of life and objective disease severity assessment.

Br J Dermatol. 2019-2-25

[9]
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[10]
Development and validation of the International Hidradenitis Suppurativa Severity Score System (IHS4), a novel dynamic scoring system to assess HS severity.

Br J Dermatol. 2017-10-30

引用本文的文献

[1]
Hidradenitis suppurativa and daily lifestyle.

Front Immunol. 2025-6-27

[2]
Medical Nutrition Therapy in Dermatological Diseases: A Joint Consensus Statement of the Italian Association of Dietetics and Clinical Nutrition (ADI), the Italian Society of Dermatology and Sexually Transmitted Diseases (SIDeMaST), the Italian Society of Nutraceuticals (SINut), Club Ketodiets and Nutraceuticals "KetoNut-SINut" and the Italian Society of Endocrinology (SIE), Club Nutrition, Hormones and Metabolism.

Curr Obes Rep. 2025-5-13

[3]
The Role of Sex in Body Composition Differences in Hidradenitis Suppurativa: Insights from Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis.

J Clin Med. 2025-4-17

[4]
Plant-Based Foods for Chronic Skin Diseases: A Focus on the Mediterranean Diet.

Curr Nutr Rep. 2025-3-6

[5]
The Impact of Diet on Hidradenitis Suppurativa Severity: A Cross-Sectional Case-Control Study.

Medicina (Kaunas). 2024-12-23

[6]
The role of diet in managing hidradenitis suppurativa: a review of current evidence and future directions.

Arch Dermatol Res. 2024-8-10

[7]
Insights into Gut Microbiome Composition in Hidradenitis Suppurativa: A Comprehensive Examination of Dietary Habits and Environmental Influences.

Nutrients. 2024-6-5

[8]
Adherence to Hidradenitis Suppurativa Treatment.

Am J Clin Dermatol. 2024-7

[9]
Dietary Factors and Hidradenitis Suppurativa.

Dermatol Ther (Heidelb). 2023-12

[10]
Association of Nutrition, Obesity and Skin.

Nutrients. 2023-4-23

本文引用的文献

[1]
The Burden of Hidradenitis Suppurativa Signs and Symptoms in Quality of Life: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021-6-22

[2]
Lifestyle modifications associated with symptom improvement in hidradenitis suppurativa patients.

Arch Dermatol Res. 2022-4

[3]
Chronic Systemic Inflammatory Skin Disease as a Risk Factor for Cardiovascular Disease.

Curr Probl Cardiol. 2021-5

[4]
Comorbidity screening in hidradenitis suppurativa: Evidence-based recommendations from the US and Canadian Hidradenitis Suppurativa Foundations.

J Am Acad Dermatol. 2022-5

[5]
Cytokine Pathways and Investigational Target Therapies in Hidradenitis Suppurativa.

Int J Mol Sci. 2020-11-10

[6]
Clinical selection criteria in new clinical trials of hidradenitis suppurativa: External validity and implications on the daily clinical practice.

Dermatol Ther. 2020-11

[7]
Alleviating and exacerbating foods in hidradenitis suppurativa.

Dermatol Ther. 2020-11

[8]
Validation of global item for assessing impact on quality of life of patients with hidradenitis suppurativa.

Br J Dermatol. 2021-4

[9]
Hidradenitis Suppurativa as a Potential Subtype of Autoinflammatory Keratinization Disease.

Front Immunol. 2020

[10]
Hidradenitis suppurativa: an update on epidemiology, phenotypes, diagnosis, pathogenesis, comorbidities and quality of life.

J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2021-1

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