Hayashi Koichiro, Yanagisawa Toshiki, Shimabukuro Masaya, Kishida Ryo, Ishikawa Kunio
Department of Biomaterials, Faculty of Dental Science, Kyushu University, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan.
Mater Today Bio. 2022 Mar 26;14:100247. doi: 10.1016/j.mtbio.2022.100247. eCollection 2022 Mar.
Granular porous calcium phosphate scaffolds are used for bone regeneration in dentistry. However, in conventional granules, the macropore interconnectivity is poor and has varying size. Herein, we developed a productive method for fabricating carbonate apatite honeycomb granules with uniformly sized macropores based on extrusion molding. Each honeycomb granule possesses three hexagonal macropores of ∼290 μm along its diagonal. Owing to these macropores, honeycomb granules simultaneously formed new and mature bone and blood vessels in both the interior and exterior of the granules at 4 weeks after implantation. The honeycomb granules are useful for achieving rapid osteogenesis and angiogenesis.
粒状多孔磷酸钙支架用于牙科的骨再生。然而,在传统颗粒中,大孔的相互连通性较差且尺寸各异。在此,我们基于挤出成型开发了一种生产方法,用于制造具有均匀尺寸大孔的碳酸磷灰石蜂窝状颗粒。每个蜂窝状颗粒沿其对角线具有三个约290μm的六边形大孔。由于这些大孔,蜂窝状颗粒在植入后4周时,在颗粒的内部和外部同时形成了新的成熟骨和血管。蜂窝状颗粒有助于实现快速成骨和血管生成。