Ahmed Shaiban, Le David, Son Taeyoon, Adejumo Tobiloba, Ma Guangying, Yao Xincheng
Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States.
Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States.
Front Med (Lausanne). 2022 Apr 8;9:864879. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2022.864879. eCollection 2022.
Chromatic dispersion is a common problem to degrade the system resolution in optical coherence tomography (OCT). This study is to develop a deep learning network for automated dispersion compensation (ADC-Net) in OCT. The ADC-Net is based on a modified UNet architecture which employs an encoder-decoder pipeline. The input section encompasses partially compensated OCT B-scans with individual retinal layers optimized. Corresponding output is a fully compensated OCT B-scan with all retinal layers optimized. Two numeric parameters, i.e., peak signal to noise ratio (PSNR) and structural similarity index metric computed at multiple scales (MS-SSIM), were used for objective assessment of the ADC-Net performance and optimal values of 29.95 ± 2.52 dB and 0.97 ± 0.014 were obtained respectively. Comparative analysis of training models, including single, three, five, seven and nine input channels were implemented. The mode with five-input channels was observed to be optimal for ADC-Net training to achieve robust dispersion compensation in OCT.
色散是光学相干断层扫描(OCT)中降低系统分辨率的常见问题。本研究旨在开发一种用于OCT中自动色散补偿的深度学习网络(ADC-Net)。ADC-Net基于一种改进的U-Net架构,该架构采用编码器-解码器管道。输入部分包括经过优化的具有单个视网膜层的部分补偿OCT B扫描。相应的输出是经过优化的具有所有视网膜层的完全补偿OCT B扫描。使用两个数值参数,即多尺度计算的峰值信噪比(PSNR)和结构相似性指数度量(MS-SSIM),对ADC-Net的性能进行客观评估,分别获得了29.95±2.52 dB和0.97±0.014的最佳值。对包括单输入、三输入、五输入、七输入和九输入通道的训练模型进行了对比分析。观察到五输入通道模式对于ADC-Net训练是最优的,以在OCT中实现稳健的色散补偿。