Behavioral disease Research Center, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
BMC Cardiovasc Disord. 2023 Aug 14;23(1):401. doi: 10.1186/s12872-023-03433-2.
This study investigates the relationship between smoking and blood parameters in the Iranian Kurdish population.
The current study was conducted based on the recruitment phase of the Ravansar Non-Communicable Disease (RaNCD) cohort study.
Current smokers had higher levels of RBC count, HCT, HGB, MCV, MCH, MCHC, WBC count, and GR%, than in other groups significantly. Passive smokers had higher levels of PLT count and PCT statistically. The increasing exposure time of smoking positively affected WBC count, GR%, PLT count, PCT, and RDW in female passive smokers. In addition, heavy smokers, as well as participants with a higher duration time of smoking, had the same results for significantly lower levels of lymphocyte and monocyte and a higher level of RBC indices.
According to the present study, along with the current smokers, the intensity of smoking, as well as the duration time of the smoke, could have a positive correlation with blood parameters. Furthermore, passive smokers and specifically secondhand female smokers were more vulnerable to smoke.
本研究旨在探讨伊朗库尔德人群中吸烟与血液参数之间的关系。
本研究基于 Ravansar 非传染性疾病（RaNCD）队列研究的招募阶段进行。
与其他组相比，当前吸烟者的 RBC 计数、HCT、HGB、MCV、MCH、MCHC、白细胞计数和 GR%更高。被动吸烟者的 PLT 计数和 PCT 更高。吸烟暴露时间的增加对女性被动吸烟者的白细胞计数、GR%、PLT 计数、PCT 和 RDW 有积极影响。此外，重度吸烟者以及吸烟时间较长的参与者的淋巴细胞和单核细胞水平显著降低，而 RBC 指数则更高。
根据本研究，与当前吸烟者一样，吸烟强度以及吸烟时间的长短与血液参数呈正相关。此外，被动吸烟者，特别是二手烟女性吸烟者更容易受到烟雾的影响。
