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肉碱棕榈酰转移酶的滞后行为。丙二酰辅酶A预温育的影响。

Hysteretic behaviour of carnitine palmitoyltransferase. The effect of preincubation with malonyl-CoA.

作者信息

Cook G A, Cox K A

出版信息

Biochem J. 1986 Jun 15;236(3):917-9. doi: 10.1042/bj2360917.

DOI:10.1042/bj2360917
PMID:3790097
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1146927/
Abstract

Continuous assays of carnitine palmitoyltransferase were used to study the hysteretic behaviour of the enzyme. When reactions were started by adding mitochondria to complete reaction mixtures, there was a lag in the assay even in the absence of malonyl-CoA. When mitochondria were preincubated with malonyl-CoA in the absence of palmitoyl-CoA, there was a greater lag period in the assay of carnitine palmitoyltransferase, but this lag was less prominent at 37 degrees C than at 30 degrees C. Preincubation of mitochondria with malonyl-CoA did not change the sensitivity of the enzyme to inhibition by malonyl-CoA.

摘要

采用肉碱棕榈酰转移酶连续测定法来研究该酶的滞后行为。当通过向完整反应混合物中添加线粒体来启动反应时,即使在不存在丙二酰辅酶A的情况下,测定中也存在滞后现象。当线粒体在不存在棕榈酰辅酶A的情况下与丙二酰辅酶A预孵育时,肉碱棕榈酰转移酶测定中的滞后时间更长,但这种滞后在37℃时比在30℃时不那么明显。线粒体与丙二酰辅酶A预孵育不会改变该酶对丙二酰辅酶A抑制的敏感性。

相似文献

1
Hysteretic behaviour of carnitine palmitoyltransferase. The effect of preincubation with malonyl-CoA.肉碱棕榈酰转移酶的滞后行为。丙二酰辅酶A预温育的影响。
Biochem J. 1986 Jun 15;236(3):917-9. doi: 10.1042/bj2360917.
2
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3
Involvement of hysteretic effects in the inhibition of carnitine palmitoyltransferase by malonyl-CoA.丙二酰辅酶A对肉碱棕榈酰转移酶抑制作用中的滞后效应参与情况。
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4
The effect of fasting on the activity of liver carnitine palmitoyltransferase and its inhibition by malonyl-CoA.禁食对肝脏肉碱棕榈酰转移酶活性的影响及其被丙二酰辅酶A的抑制作用。
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Re-evaluation of the interaction of malonyl-CoA with the rat liver mitochondrial carnitine palmitoyltransferase system by using purified outer membranes.利用纯化的外膜重新评估丙二酰辅酶A与大鼠肝脏线粒体肉碱棕榈酰转移酶系统的相互作用。
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引用本文的文献

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J Biol Chem. 2014 Apr 4;289(14):10223-34. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M113.524314. Epub 2014 Feb 20.
2
Studies on the activation in vitro of carnitine palmitoyltransferase I in liver mitochondria from normal, diabetic and glucagon-treated rats.正常、糖尿病及胰高血糖素处理大鼠肝脏线粒体中肉碱棕榈酰转移酶I的体外激活研究。
Biochem J. 1987 Apr 1;243(1):261-5. doi: 10.1042/bj2430261.
3
L-carnitine acyltransferase in intact peroxisomes is inhibited by malonyl-CoA.完整过氧化物酶体中的L-肉碱酰基转移酶受到丙二酸单酰辅酶A的抑制。
Biochem J. 1989 Sep 15;262(3):801-6. doi: 10.1042/bj2620801.

本文引用的文献

1
Evaluation of malonyl-CoA in the regulation of long-chain fatty acid oxidation in the liver. Evidence for an unidentified regulatory component of the system.肝脏中丙二酰辅酶A对长链脂肪酸氧化调节作用的评估。该系统存在未知调节成分的证据。
Biochem J. 1980 Dec 15;192(3):959-62. doi: 10.1042/bj1920959.
2
Differential inhibition of ketogenesis by malonyl-CoA in mitochondria from fed and starved rats.进食和饥饿大鼠线粒体中丙二酰辅酶A对生酮作用的差异抑制
Biochem J. 1980 Dec 15;192(3):955-8. doi: 10.1042/bj1920955.
3
Sensitivity of carnitine acyltransferase I to malonly-CoA inhibition in isolated rat liver mitochondria is quantitatively related to hepatic malonyl-CoA concentration in vivo.在分离的大鼠肝脏线粒体中,肉碱酰基转移酶I对丙二酰辅酶A抑制作用的敏感性与体内肝脏丙二酰辅酶A浓度存在定量关系。
Biochem J. 1982 Jul 15;206(1):177-9. doi: 10.1042/bj2060177.
4
Carnitine acyltransferase activities in rat liver and heart measured with palmitoyl-CoA and octanoyl-CoA. Latency, effects of K+, bivalent metal ions and malonyl-CoA.用棕榈酰辅酶A和辛酰辅酶A测定大鼠肝脏和心脏中的肉碱酰基转移酶活性。潜伏性、钾离子、二价金属离子和丙二酰辅酶A的影响。
Biochem J. 1982 Feb 15;202(2):397-405. doi: 10.1042/bj2020397.
5
Increased sensitivity of carnitine palmitoyltransferase I activity to malonyl-CoA inhibition after preincubation of intact rat liver mitochondria with micromolar concentrations of malonyl-CoA in vitro.在体外将完整大鼠肝脏线粒体与微摩尔浓度的丙二酰辅酶A预孵育后,肉碱棕榈酰转移酶I活性对丙二酰辅酶A抑制作用的敏感性增加。
Biochem J. 1983 Mar 15;210(3):953-6. doi: 10.1042/bj2100953.
6
Time-dependence of inhibition of carnitine palmitoyltransferase I by malonyl-CoA in mitochondria isolated from livers of fed or starved rats. Evidence for transition of the enzyme between states of low and high affinity for malonyl-CoA.进食或饥饿大鼠肝脏分离线粒体中丙二酰辅酶A对肉碱棕榈酰转移酶I抑制作用的时间依赖性。该酶对丙二酰辅酶A的低亲和力和高亲和力状态之间转变的证据。
Biochem J. 1984 Mar 1;218(2):379-86. doi: 10.1042/bj2180379.
7
Involvement of hysteretic effects in the inhibition of carnitine palmitoyltransferase by malonyl-CoA.丙二酰辅酶A对肉碱棕榈酰转移酶抑制作用中的滞后效应参与情况。
Biochem J. 1984 Dec 15;224(3):1015-8. doi: 10.1042/bj2241015.
8
Differences in the sensitivity of carnitine palmitoyltransferase to inhibition by malonyl-CoA are due to differences in Ki values.肉碱棕榈酰转移酶对丙二酸单酰辅酶A抑制的敏感性差异是由于Ki值的不同。
J Biol Chem. 1984 Oct 10;259(19):12030-3.
9
Effects of the mode of addition of acyl-CoA on the initial rate of formation of acylcarnitine in the presence of carnitine by intact rat liver mitochondria in vitro.体外培养的完整大鼠肝线粒体中,酰基辅酶A添加方式对肉碱存在时酰基肉碱初始形成速率的影响。
Biochem J. 1985 Jul 1;229(1):273-5. doi: 10.1042/bj2290273.
10
Alteration of the apparent Ki of carnitine palmitoyltransferase for malonyl-CoA by the diabetic state and reversal by insulin.糖尿病状态对肉碱棕榈酰转移酶针对丙二酰辅酶A的表观解离常数的影响以及胰岛素的逆转作用。
J Biol Chem. 1985 Aug 15;260(17):9516-9.