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应用某些无机金属氧化物纳米颗粒控制生牛乳中的微生物污染。

Application of some inorganic metal oxide nanoparticles to control in raw milk.

机构信息

Department of Food Hygiene, Faculty of Veterinary medicine, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.

Department of Dairy Science and Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.

出版信息

Open Vet J. 2024 Jan;14(1):545-552. doi: 10.5455/OVJ.2024.v14.i1.49. Epub 2024 Jan 31.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Nanoparticles are regarded as magical bullets because of their exclusive features. Recently, the usage of nanoparticles has progressed in almost all aspects of science and technology due to its ability to revolutionize certain fields. In the field of food science and technology, the application of nanoparticles is being researched in many various areas thus provides the dairy industry with a variety of new attitudes for developing the quality, prolong shelf life, ensure the safety and healthiness of foods.

AIM

This study aimed to focus on the application of some inorganic metal oxide nanoparticles (zinc oxide (ZnO), magnesium oxide (MgO), and calcium oxide (CaO)) to control in raw milk and ensure its safety.

METHODS

The antibacterial action of certain nanoparticles (ZnO, MgO, and CaO) with multiple concentrations (0.1, 0.05, 0.025, 0.0125, 0.006, and 0.003 mg/ml) was evaluated against strains in ultra heat treated (UHT) milk samples. Also, storage temperature and storage period effects were studied.

RESULTS

The findings of the current research revealed that inorganic metal oxide nanoparticles had a significant antibacterial role against , in the following order; ZnO, MgO, and CaO, respectively. The antibacterial effect of inorganic metal oxide nanoparticles is more noticeable at lower temperatures.

CONCLUSION

Inorganic metal nanoparticles can be used in the food industry for the purpose of the control of and extension of the shelf life of dairy products

摘要

背景

由于其独特的特性,纳米粒子被视为神奇的子弹。由于其能够彻底改变某些领域,最近,纳米粒子的使用在几乎所有科学和技术领域都取得了进展。在食品科学和技术领域,纳米粒子的应用在许多不同的领域都在进行研究,从而为乳制品行业提供了开发质量、延长保质期、确保食品安全和健康的各种新态度。

目的

本研究旨在关注某些无机金属氧化物纳米粒子(氧化锌 (ZnO)、氧化镁 (MgO) 和氧化钙 (CaO))在控制生牛乳中的应用,以确保其安全性。

方法

评估了多种浓度(0.1、0.05、0.025、0.0125、0.006 和 0.003 mg/ml)的某些纳米粒子(ZnO、MgO 和 CaO)对超高温处理 (UHT) 乳样中 菌株的抗菌作用。还研究了储存温度和储存期的影响。

结果

本研究的结果表明,无机金属氧化物纳米粒子对 具有显著的抗菌作用,其顺序为 ZnO、MgO 和 CaO。无机金属氧化物纳米粒子的抗菌作用在较低温度下更为明显。

结论

无机金属纳米粒子可用于食品工业,以控制 和延长乳制品的保质期。

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