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因乳化油雾导致的职业性哮喘。

Occupational asthma due to an emulsified oil mist.

作者信息

Hendy M S, Beattie B E, Burge P S

出版信息

Br J Ind Med. 1985 Jan;42(1):51-4. doi: 10.1136/oem.42.1.51.

Abstract

A toolsetter developed occupational asthma due to the oil mist generated by his lathe on which it was used as a coolant. The diagnosis was confirmed by serial measurements of peak expiratory flow at home and work, including a prolonged period away from work. Occupational type bronchial provocation tests were performed using the whole emulsified oil and its components separately. He reacted specifically to the whole emulsified oil and to the reodorant, a pine oil preparation. He also reacted to colophony, a constituent of the emulsifier.

摘要

一名刀具磨工因车床产生的油雾患上职业性哮喘,该油雾被用作车床冷却液。通过在家和工作场所对呼气峰值流量进行系列测量,包括长时间脱离工作岗位,确诊了该疾病。使用全乳化油及其各成分分别进行职业性支气管激发试验。他对全乳化油和除臭剂(一种松油制剂)有特异性反应。他对乳化剂的成分之一松香也有反应。

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