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Ginseng supplementation and vascular function: a systematic review and meta-analysis of clinical trials.

作者信息

Esmaeili Ayda, Khalili Naser, Najafi Nastaran, Hajizadeh-Sharafabad Fatemeh

机构信息

Patient Safety Research Center, Clinical Research Institute, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran.

Department of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran.

出版信息

BMC Complement Med Ther. 2025 Jul 11;25(1):259. doi: 10.1186/s12906-025-04936-5.

DOI:10.1186/s12906-025-04936-5
PMID:40646515
Abstract
摘要

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本文引用的文献

1
The efficacy of ginseng-containing traditional Chinese medicine in patients with acute decompensated heart failure: A systematic review and meta-analysis.含人参中药对急性失代偿性心力衰竭患者的疗效：一项系统评价与荟萃分析。
Front Pharmacol. 2023 Jan 10;13:1083001. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2022.1083001. eCollection 2022.
2
Effects of on hyperglycemia, hypertension, and hyperlipidemia: A systematic review and meta-analysis.[具体物质]对高血糖、高血压和高脂血症的影响：一项系统评价和荟萃分析。 （注：原文中“Effects of on...”部分缺少具体物质，这里保留原文格式并添加了注释说明）
J Ginseng Res. 2022 Mar;46(2):188-205. doi: 10.1016/j.jgr.2021.10.002. Epub 2021 Oct 13.
3
Inhibition of Angiotensin-I Converting Enzyme by Ginsenosides: Structure-Activity Relationships and Inhibitory Mechanism.
人参皂苷对血管紧张素转化酶的抑制作用：构效关系和抑制机制。
J Agric Food Chem. 2021 Jun 2;69(21):6073-6086. doi: 10.1021/acs.jafc.1c01231. Epub 2021 May 20.
4
The PRISMA 2020 statement: an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews.PRISMA 2020 声明：系统评价报告的更新指南。
BMJ. 2021 Mar 29;372:n71. doi: 10.1136/bmj.n71.
5
The antioxidant activities of Korean Red Ginseng () and ginsenosides: A systemic review through and clinical trials.韩国红参及人参皂苷的抗氧化活性：通过……和临床试验的系统评价
J Ginseng Res. 2021 Jan;45(1):41-47. doi: 10.1016/j.jgr.2020.09.006. Epub 2020 Oct 10.
6
The fruit of improves arterial stiffness and blood pressure: a randomized, placebo-controlled trial.[具体水果名称]的果实可改善动脉僵硬度和血压：一项随机、安慰剂对照试验。 （原文中“of”后面缺少具体水果名称）
Nutr Res Pract. 2020 Aug;14(4):322-333. doi: 10.4162/nrp.2020.14.4.322. Epub 2020 Mar 30.
7
Vascular effects of combined enriched Korean Red ginseng (Panax Ginseng) and American ginseng (Panax Quinquefolius) administration in individuals with hypertension and type 2 diabetes: A randomized controlled trial.红参（Panax Ginseng）和西洋参（Panax Quinquefolius）联合给药对高血压合并 2 型糖尿病患者血管作用的随机对照试验。
Complement Ther Med. 2020 Mar;49:102338. doi: 10.1016/j.ctim.2020.102338. Epub 2020 Feb 12.
8
Role of berries in vascular function: a systematic review of human intervention studies.浆果对血管功能的作用：一项关于人体干预研究的系统综述。
Nutr Rev. 2020 Mar 1;78(3):189-206. doi: 10.1093/nutrit/nuz053.
9
Ginsenoside Re inhibits vascular neointimal hyperplasia in balloon-injured carotid arteries through activating the eNOS/NO/cGMP pathway in rats.人参皂苷 Re 通过激活大鼠血管内皮型一氧化氮合酶/一氧化氮/环鸟苷酸通路抑制球囊损伤颈动脉血管内膜增生。
Biomed Pharmacother. 2018 Oct;106:1091-1097. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2018.07.044. Epub 2018 Jul 17.
10
Efficacy and safety of American ginseng (Panax quinquefolius L.) extract on glycemic control and cardiovascular risk factors in individuals with type 2 diabetes: a double-blind, randomized, cross-over clinical trial.西洋参（Panax quinquefolius L.）提取物对 2 型糖尿病患者血糖控制和心血管危险因素的疗效和安全性：一项双盲、随机、交叉临床试验。
Eur J Nutr. 2019 Apr;58(3):1237-1245. doi: 10.1007/s00394-018-1642-0. Epub 2018 Feb 24.