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膳食ω-3脂肪酸对粒细胞功能的影响。

Influence of dietary omega-3 fatty acids on granulocyte function.

作者信息

Lammi-Keefe C J, Hammerschmidt D E, Weisdorf D J, Jacob H S

出版信息

Inflammation. 1982 Sep;6(3):227-34. doi: 10.1007/BF00916404.

DOI:10.1007/BF00916404
PMID:6290385
Abstract

Manipulation of dietary fatty acid content has been shown to influence platelet aggregation responses. Because granulocytes and platelets interact in a variety of biologic systems, we wondered whether a similar effect might be observed on granulocytes. Granulocyte function was therefore studied in three donors prior to and after three weeks upon a diet supplemented with large amounts of eicosapentaenoic acid. The previously reported attenuation of platelet aggregation was observed, but no effect was seen on granulocyte aggregation, chemotaxis, or superoxide production. Although several other explanations are possible, we suggest that the most likely explanation for this dichotomy is that granulocyte aggregation and chemotaxis are not centrally dependent upon production of thromboxane A.

摘要

饮食中脂肪酸含量的调控已被证明会影响血小板聚集反应。由于粒细胞和血小板在多种生物系统中相互作用,我们想知道对粒细胞是否可能观察到类似的效应。因此,在三位供体摄入大量二十碳五烯酸的饮食三周前后,对其粒细胞功能进行了研究。观察到了先前报道的血小板聚集减弱的情况,但未发现对粒细胞聚集、趋化性或超氧化物生成有影响。尽管可能有其他几种解释,但我们认为这种二分法最可能的解释是,粒细胞聚集和趋化性并不主要依赖于血栓素A的产生。

相似文献

1
Influence of dietary omega-3 fatty acids on granulocyte function.膳食ω-3脂肪酸对粒细胞功能的影响。
Inflammation. 1982 Sep;6(3):227-34. doi: 10.1007/BF00916404.
2
Platelet-membrane fatty acids, platelet aggregation, and thromboxane formation during a mackerel diet.食用鲭鱼期间的血小板膜脂肪酸、血小板聚集及血栓素形成
Lancet. 1980 Mar 1;1(8166):441-4. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(80)90995-2.
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Effect of omega-3 fatty acid supplementation on platelet aggregability and platelet produced thromboxane.补充ω-3脂肪酸对血小板聚集性及血小板生成血栓素的影响。
Thromb Haemost. 1987 Jun 3;57(3):269-72.
4
Pentoxifylline inhibits granulocyte and platelet function, including granulocyte priming by platelet activating factor.己酮可可碱可抑制粒细胞和血小板功能,包括血小板活化因子对粒细胞的启动作用。
J Lab Clin Med. 1988 Aug;112(2):254-63.
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Effects of dietary n-3/n-6 and polyunsaturated fatty acid/saturated fatty acid ratios on platelet aggregation and lipid metabolism in rats.饮食中n-3/n-6及多不饱和脂肪酸/饱和脂肪酸比例对大鼠血小板聚集和脂质代谢的影响
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Proc Natl Sci Counc Repub China B. 1989 Apr;13(2):102-8.
7
[Effect of nutrition on the structural and functional organization of thrombocytes].
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8
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Long-term effects of dietary marine omega-3 fatty acids upon plasma and cellular lipids, platelet function, and eicosanoid formation in humans.膳食海洋ω-3脂肪酸对人体血浆和细胞脂质、血小板功能及类二十烷酸生成的长期影响。
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Nutritional properties of dietary omega-3-enriched phospholipids.富含ω-3 的食物磷脂的营养特性。
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2
The effect of highly purified eicosapentaenoic and docosahexaenoic acids on monocyte phagocytosis in man.高纯度二十碳五烯酸和二十二碳六烯酸对人体单核细胞吞噬作用的影响。
Lipids. 1997 Sep;32(9):935-42. doi: 10.1007/s11745-997-0120-2.
3
Effect of fish oil on the fatty acid composition of human milk and maternal and infant erythrocytes.鱼油对人乳及母婴红细胞脂肪酸组成的影响。

本文引用的文献

1
Complement-induced granulocyte aggregation in vivo.补体诱导的体内粒细胞聚集。
Am J Pathol. 1981 Feb;102(2):146-50.
2
The effects of dietary omega 3 fatty acids on platelet composition and function in man: a prospective, controlled study.膳食ω-3脂肪酸对人体血小板组成和功能的影响:一项前瞻性对照研究。
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Neutrophil-aggregating activity of monohydroxyeicosatetraenoic acids.单羟基二十碳四烯酸的嗜中性粒细胞聚集活性。
Lipids. 1992 Nov;27(11):863-9. doi: 10.1007/BF02535865.
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Effect of phagocytosis and ionophores on release and metabolism of arachidonic acid from human neutrophils.吞噬作用和离子载体对人中性粒细胞花生四烯酸释放和代谢的影响。
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Thromboxane A2 mediates augmented polymorphonuclear leukocyte adhesiveness.血栓素A2介导多形核白细胞黏附性增强。
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6
Eicosapentaenoic acid and platelet function in Japanese.二十碳五烯酸与日本人的血小板功能
Lancet. 1980 Nov 22;2(8204):1132-3. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(80)92558-1.
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Platelet-membrane fatty acids, platelet aggregation, and thromboxane formation during a mackerel diet.食用鲭鱼期间的血小板膜脂肪酸、血小板聚集及血栓素形成
Lancet. 1980 Mar 1;1(8166):441-4. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(80)90995-2.
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The phlogistic role of C3 leukotactic fragments in myocardial infarcts of rats.C3趋化片段在大鼠心肌梗死中的促炎作用。
J Exp Med. 1971 Apr 1;133(4):885-900. doi: 10.1084/jem.133.4.885.
9
Leukocyte locomotion and chemotaxis. New methods for evaluation, and demonstration of a cell-derived chemotactic factor.白细胞移动与趋化性。评估及证明一种细胞源性趋化因子的新方法。
J Exp Med. 1973 Feb 1;137(2):387-410. doi: 10.1084/jem.137.2.387.
10
Fatty acid composition of the plasma lipids in Greenland Eskimos.格陵兰爱斯基摩人血浆脂质的脂肪酸组成。
Am J Clin Nutr. 1975 Sep;28(9):958-66. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/28.9.958.