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针对铜绿假单胞菌对庆大霉素、妥布霉素和阿米卡星的药敏试验,对微介质系统、Sceptor和MIC - 2000微量稀释法进行比较评估。

Comparative evaluation of the micro-media system, sceptor, and MIC-2000 microdilution methods for testing Pseudomonas aeruginosa against gentamicin, tobramycin, and amikacin.

作者信息

Woolfrey B F, Lally R T, Quall C O

出版信息

J Clin Microbiol. 1983 Feb;17(2):312-6. doi: 10.1128/jcm.17.2.312-316.1983.

Abstract

Minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) for selected strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa versus gentamicin, tobramycin, and amikacin were replicated in parallel with MMS (Micro-Media Systems, Potomac, Md). Sceptor (BBL Microbiology Systems, Cockeysville, Md), and matching MIC-2000 (Dynatech Laboratories, Inc., Alexandria, Va.) twofold dilution panels and with MIC-2000 panels with dilutions differing by small arithmetic increments. The three microdilution systems produced comparable modal MICs. However, dispersion about modal values was greater for MMS than for either Sceptor or comparable MIC-2000 twofold panels. MICs were best define by MIC-2000 panels with dilutions differing by small arithmetic increments, for which 72.9% of MICs were modal, 95.4% were one small increment step or less from the modal value, and 100% were two small-increment steps or less form the modal value. The similarity of MIC replication for Sceptor and MIC-2000 twofold panels suggests the possibility of using small increment dilutions by Sceptor.

摘要

对铜绿假单胞菌的选定菌株针对庆大霉素、妥布霉素和阿米卡星的最低抑菌浓度(MICs),与MMS(微媒体系统公司,马里兰州波托马克)、Sceptor(BBL微生物系统公司,马里兰州科基斯维尔)以及匹配的MIC - 2000(迪纳泰克实验室公司,弗吉尼亚州亚历山德里亚)的两倍稀释平板,以及稀释度以小算术增量变化的MIC - 2000平板同时进行了重复测定。这三种微量稀释系统产生了可比的模式MICs。然而,MMS的模式值周围的离散度比Sceptor或可比的MIC - 2000两倍平板更大。MICs通过稀释度以小算术增量变化的MIC - 2000平板能得到最佳定义,对于该平板,72.9%的MICs为模式值,95.4%距离模式值在一个小增量步长或更小范围内,100%距离模式值在两个小增量步长或更小范围内。Sceptor和MIC - 2000两倍平板的MIC重复测定的相似性表明Sceptor使用小增量稀释的可能性。

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