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用抗麻疹牛初乳治疗多发性硬化症。

Treatment of multiple sclerosis with anti-measles cow colostrum.

作者信息

Ebina T, Sato A, Umezu K, Aso H, Ishida N, Seki H, Tsukamoto T, Takase S, Hoshi S, Ohta M

出版信息

Med Microbiol Immunol. 1984;173(2):87-93. doi: 10.1007/BF02124822.

DOI:10.1007/BF02124822
PMID:6493135
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7087162/
Abstract

Previous virological and immunological studies have suggested that multiple sclerosis (MS) is an auto-immune disease triggered by a virus infection. In order to inhibit the growth of measles virus in the patient's jejunum, we obtained an IgA-rich cow colostrum containing anti-measles lactoglobulin resistant to proteases. This colostrum was orally administered to patients with MS to investigate its effect on the course of the disease. Measles-positive antibody colostrum was orally administered every morning to 15 patients with MS at a daily dosage of 100 ml for 30 days. Similarly, measles-negative antibody (less than 8) control colostrum was orally administered to 5 patients. As a clinical assessment, disability scores developed by the International Federation of Multiple Sclerosis Societies were used. As a result, of 7 high NT titre (512-5120) anti-measles colostrum recipients 5 patients improved and 2 remained unchanged. Among 8 low NT titre (8-32) anti-measles colostrum recipients 5 patients improved and 3 remained unchanged. However, of 5 negative NT titre (less than 8) colostrum recipients 2 patients remained unchanged and 3 worsened. No side-effects were observed in colostrum recipients. These findings suggest the efficacy of orally administered anti-measles colostrum in improving the condition of MS patients (P less than 0.05).

摘要

以往的病毒学和免疫学研究表明,多发性硬化症(MS)是一种由病毒感染引发的自身免疫性疾病。为了抑制麻疹病毒在患者空肠中的生长,我们获取了一种富含IgA且含有抗麻疹乳球蛋白(对蛋白酶具有抗性)的牛初乳。将这种初乳口服给予MS患者,以研究其对病程的影响。每天早晨给15例MS患者口服含麻疹阳性抗体的初乳,每日剂量为100毫升,持续30天。同样,给5例患者口服含麻疹阴性抗体(小于8)的对照初乳。作为临床评估,采用了国际多发性硬化症协会制定的残疾评分。结果,在7例高NT滴度(512 - 5120)抗麻疹初乳接受者中,5例患者病情改善,2例保持不变。在8例低NT滴度(8 - 32)抗麻疹初乳接受者中,5例患者病情改善,3例保持不变。然而,在5例NT滴度阴性(小于8)初乳接受者中,2例患者病情保持不变,3例病情恶化。初乳接受者未观察到副作用。这些发现表明口服抗麻疹初乳对改善MS患者病情有效(P小于0.05)。

相似文献

1
Treatment of multiple sclerosis with anti-measles cow colostrum.用抗麻疹牛初乳治疗多发性硬化症。
Med Microbiol Immunol. 1984;173(2):87-93. doi: 10.1007/BF02124822.
2
Oligoclonal IgG and measles antibody in CSF of multiple sclerosis patients.多发性硬化症患者脑脊液中的寡克隆IgG和麻疹抗体。
Acta Neurol Scand. 1977 Aug;56(2):153-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0404.1977.tb01419.x.
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Multiple sclerosis: etiologic and diagnostic significance of measles virus antibodies in the cerebrospinal fluid and serum.多发性硬化症:脑脊液和血清中麻疹病毒抗体的病因学及诊断意义
Schweiz Arch Neurol Neurochir Psychiatr. 1974;114(2):215-28.
4
Measles virus infection and multiple sclerosis: serological studies.麻疹病毒感染与多发性硬化症:血清学研究
J Neurol. 1976 Oct 4;213(4):369-76. doi: 10.1007/BF00316278.
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Serum measles antibodies in multiple sclerosis.多发性硬化症中的血清麻疹抗体。
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1973 Feb;36(1):57-60. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.36.1.57.
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Cells producing antibody to measles and herpes simplex virus in cerebrospinal fluid and blood of patients with multiple sclerosis and controls.多发性硬化症患者及对照者脑脊液和血液中产生针对麻疹和单纯疱疹病毒抗体的细胞。
Clin Exp Immunol. 1989 Dec;78(3):390-5.
7
[Etiologic and pathogenetic aspects of the demyelinating process in multiple sclerosis].[多发性硬化症脱髓鞘过程的病因及发病机制方面]
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Measles antibodies and histocompatibility types in multiple sclerosis.多发性硬化症中的麻疹抗体与组织相容性类型
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Complement dependen cytotoxic antibody activity against measles virus in multiple sclerosis.多发性硬化症中针对麻疹病毒的补体依赖性细胞毒性抗体活性
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Editorial: Measles and multiple sclerosis.社论:麻疹与多发性硬化症
Lancet. 1974 Feb 16;1(7851):247-9.

本文引用的文献

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PROBLEMS OF EXPERIMENTAL TRIALS OF THERAPY IN MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS: REPORT BY THE PANEL ON THE EVALUATION OF EXPERIMENTAL TRIALS OF THERAPY IN MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS.多发性硬化症治疗的实验性试验问题:多发性硬化症治疗实验性试验评估小组报告
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Increased frequency of lymphocytotoxic antibodies in patients with multiple sclerosis correlated with disease activity.多发性硬化症患者中淋巴细胞毒性抗体频率的增加与疾病活动相关。
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Adoptive transfer of EAE-like lesions from rats with coronavirus-induced demyelinating encephalomyelitis.从患有冠状病毒诱导的脱髓鞘性脑脊髓炎的大鼠身上进行实验性自身免疫性脑脊髓炎样病变的过继转移。
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Prevention of rotavirus infection by cow colostrum antibody against human rotaviruses.牛初乳中抗人轮状病毒抗体预防轮状病毒感染
Lancet. 1983 Oct 29;2(8357):1029-30. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(83)91016-4.
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Brain reactivity of lymphocytotoxic antibodies in systemic lupus erythematosus with and without cerebral involvement.系统性红斑狼疮伴或不伴脑部受累时淋巴细胞毒性抗体的脑反应性
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Measles infection of human mononuclear cells. I. Acute infection of peripheral blood lymphocytes and monocytes.人单核细胞的麻疹感染。I. 外周血淋巴细胞和单核细胞的急性感染。
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Measles virus in jejunum of patients with multiple sclerosis.多发性硬化症患者空肠中的麻疹病毒。
Lancet. 1979 Jan;1(8107):99. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(79)90082-5.
10
Recovery of Paramyxovirus from the jejunum of patients with multiple sclerosis.从多发性硬化症患者空肠中分离出副粘病毒。
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