Zealley H, Edmond E
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1982 Feb 6;284(6313):382-4. doi: 10.1136/bmj.284.6313.382.
A long term follow-up study was carried out of girls given RA27/3 or Cendehill rubella vaccine in their 13th-14th year compared with a group of girls who had been found to be naturally immune at the age. A high proportion of the girls in all groups had persistent rubella antibody six to seven years after inclusion in the study, although some of these would have been considered to be susceptible to rubella by methods currently in use for screening for rubella antibody. Great care should be taken in interpreting the efficiency of the schoolgirl immunisation policy in the United Kingdom; women in their childbearing years who may have received vaccine but are found by a screening test to be seronegative should be retested by a more sensitive procedure before a final report is made.
对13至14岁接种RA27/3风疹疫苗或森德希尔风疹疫苗的女孩进行了一项长期随访研究,并与一组在该年龄段已被发现具有自然免疫力的女孩进行了比较。尽管按照目前用于筛查风疹抗体的方法,其中一些女孩会被认为对风疹易感,但所有组中仍有很大比例的女孩在纳入研究六至七年后仍有持续的风疹抗体。在解读英国女学生免疫政策的效果时应格外谨慎;对于那些可能接种过疫苗但筛查试验显示血清学阴性的育龄妇女,在得出最终报告之前,应通过更敏感的程序进行重新检测。