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鲤鱼(Cyprinus carpio)线粒体基因组的完整核苷酸序列及基因组织

The complete nucleotide sequence and gene organization of carp (Cyprinus carpio) mitochondrial genome.

作者信息

Chang Y S, Huang F L, Lo T B

机构信息

Institute of Biological Chemistry, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.

出版信息

J Mol Evol. 1994 Feb;38(2):138-55. doi: 10.1007/BF00166161.

Abstract

The complete sequence of the carp mitochondrial genome of 16,575 base pairs has been determined. The carp mitochondrial genome encodes the same set of genes (13 proteins, 2 rRNAs, and 22 tRNAs) as do other vertebrate mitochondrial DNAs. Comparison of this teleostean mitochondrial genome with those of other vertebrates reveals a similar gene order and compact genomic organization. The codon usage of proteins of carp mitochondrial genome is similar to that of other vertebrates. The phylogenetic relationship for mitochondrial protein genes is more apparent than that for the mitochondrial tRNA and rRNA genes.

摘要

鲤鱼线粒体基因组16575个碱基对的完整序列已被确定。鲤鱼线粒体基因组编码的基因集(13种蛋白质、2种rRNA和22种tRNA)与其他脊椎动物的线粒体DNA相同。将这种硬骨鱼线粒体基因组与其他脊椎动物的线粒体基因组进行比较,发现基因顺序和紧凑的基因组组织相似。鲤鱼线粒体基因组蛋白质的密码子使用情况与其他脊椎动物相似。线粒体蛋白质基因的系统发育关系比线粒体tRNA和rRNA基因的更为明显。

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