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Arch Dis Child. 1993 Feb;68(2):190-2. doi: 10.1136/adc.68.2.190.
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本文引用的文献

1
The incidence of injuries among 87,000 Massachusetts children and adolescents: results of the 1980-81 Statewide Childhood Injury Prevention Program Surveillance System.马萨诸塞州87,000名儿童和青少年的受伤发生率:1980 - 1981年全州儿童伤害预防项目监测系统的结果
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2
Child pedestrian injuries in the United States. Current status of the problem, potential interventions, and future research needs.美国儿童行人受伤情况。问题现状、潜在干预措施及未来研究需求。
Am J Dis Child. 1990 Jun;144(6):692-6. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.1990.02150300090023.
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Children with head injuries.头部受伤的儿童。
BMJ. 1990 Dec 8;301(6764):1289-90. doi: 10.1136/bmj.301.6764.1289.
4
Accidents to children: the doctor's role. Education or environmental change?儿童意外事故:医生的角色。教育还是环境改变?
Arch Dis Child. 1991 Jul;66(7):890-3. doi: 10.1136/adc.66.7.890.
5
Speed management and traffic calming in urban areas in Europe: a historical view.欧洲城市地区的速度管理与交通稳静化:历史视角
Accid Anal Prev. 1992 Feb;24(1):57-65. doi: 10.1016/0001-4575(92)90072-q.
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Safety effects of speed reducing measures in Danish residential areas.
Accid Anal Prev. 1992 Feb;24(1):17-28. doi: 10.1016/0001-4575(92)90068-t.
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Child pedestrian injury 1978-87.1978 - 1987年儿童行人受伤情况
N Z Med J. 1992 Feb 26;105(928):51-2.
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Child pedestrian mortality and traffic volume in New Zealand.
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行人伤害死亡率的国际趋势。

International trends in pedestrian injury mortality.

作者信息

Roberts I G

机构信息

Department of Community Health, University of Auckland Medical School, New Zealand.

出版信息

Arch Dis Child. 1993 Feb;68(2):190-2. doi: 10.1136/adc.68.2.190.

DOI:10.1136/adc.68.2.190
PMID:8481041
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1029232/
Abstract

Trends in pedestrian injury mortality for children aged 0-4 and 5-14 for England and Wales, Denmark, Sweden, the USA, and New Zealand were examined from 1968 onwards. While there has been a reduction in the pedestrian mortality in all these countries, there are striking international differences in the extent of these reductions. Denmark has achieved the greatest fall in mortality with the smallest decrease seen in New Zealand. Countries which have experienced major decreases in pedestrian mortality are distinguished by having placed greater emphasis on environmentally based prevention strategies rather than pedestrian skills education.

摘要

对英格兰、威尔士、丹麦、瑞典、美国和新西兰1968年以来0至4岁和5至14岁儿童行人受伤死亡率的趋势进行了研究。虽然所有这些国家的行人死亡率都有所下降,但这些下降的幅度在国际上存在显著差异。丹麦的死亡率下降幅度最大,而新西兰的下降幅度最小。行人死亡率大幅下降的国家的特点是更加强调基于环境的预防策略,而不是行人技能教育。