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"Think aloud": a program for developing self-control in young aggressive boys.

作者信息

Camp B W, Blom G E, Hebert F, van Doorninck W J

出版信息

J Abnorm Child Psychol. 1977;5(2):157-69. doi: 10.1007/BF00913091.

DOI:10.1007/BF00913091
PMID:886092
Abstract

"Think Aloud" was designed as a training program to improve self-control in 6- to 8-year-old boys. It involved modeling and verbalization of cognitive activity to foster use of verbal mediation skills in dealing with both cognitive and interpersonal problems. It was hypothesized that this training would lead to improvement in test performance and teacher ratings of classroom behavior in hyperaggressive boys. Twelve aggressive second grade boys participated in daily, 30-minute, individual sessions for 6 weeks. Normal and aggressive control subjects received no intervention. Teachers rated both trained and untrained aggressive boys as improving in aggressive behaviors but they rated the experimental group as showing improvement on a significantly larger number of prosocial behaviors. The pattern of performance on cognitive tests also changed significantly in the experimental group. On pretest, their pattern differed from normals and resembled the aggressive control group, while on posttest their pattern resembled normals and differed from agressive controls. Suggestions were made concerning additional refinements needed in the program, but overall results indicated potential value in the present approach for providing assistance to aggressive boys in the early grades.

摘要

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本文引用的文献

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Verbal self-control: the establishment of effective self-instruction.言语自我控制:有效自我指导的建立。
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Verbal mediation in young aggressive boys.
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