Suppr超能文献

一种具有双重作用模式的新型头孢菌素。

A new cephalosporin with a dual mode of action.

作者信息

O'Callaghan C H, Sykes R B, Staniforth S E

出版信息

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1976 Aug;10(2):245-8. doi: 10.1128/AAC.10.2.245.

Abstract

A cephalosporin, (6R,7R)-7-[(2R)-2-hydroxy-2-phenylacetamido]-3-(pyrid-2-yl-N-oxide) thiomethylceph-3-em-4-carboxylic acid (MCO), that could lead to a novel approach to the problem of beta-lactamase destruction is described. The compound is slightly more resistant to some beta-lactamases than is cephalothin, but it is still hydrolyzed by many to a varying degree. Hydrolysis of the beta-lactam bond of a cephalosporin releases the 3-substituent, which in MCO is itself an antibacterial agent, 2-mercaptopyridine-N-oxide. Thus, MCO has a dual mode of action, and bacteria that do not produce an effective amount of a beta-lactamase are inhibited by the intact cephalosporin, whereas those that do hydrolyze it are inhibited by the released antibacterial compound.

摘要

一种头孢菌素,即(6R,7R)-7-[(2R)-2-羟基-2-苯乙酰氨基]-3-(吡啶-2-基-N-氧化物)硫代甲基头孢-3-烯-4-羧酸(MCO),它为解决β-内酰胺酶破坏问题提供了一种新方法。该化合物对某些β-内酰胺酶的耐药性略高于头孢噻吩,但仍会被许多β-内酰胺酶不同程度地水解。头孢菌素β-内酰胺键的水解会释放3-取代基,在MCO中该取代基本身就是一种抗菌剂,即2-巯基吡啶-N-氧化物。因此,MCO具有双重作用模式,不产生有效量β-内酰胺酶的细菌会被完整的头孢菌素抑制,而那些水解该头孢菌素的细菌则会被释放出的抗菌化合物抑制。

相似文献

1
A new cephalosporin with a dual mode of action.一种具有双重作用模式的新型头孢菌素。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1976 Aug;10(2):245-8. doi: 10.1128/AAC.10.2.245.

引用本文的文献

10
Stimulus-Responsive Prochelators for Manipulating Cellular Metals.刺激响应型螯合剂用于操控细胞金属。
Acc Chem Res. 2016 Nov 15;49(11):2468-2477. doi: 10.1021/acs.accounts.6b00380. Epub 2016 Oct 17.

本文引用的文献

1
Toxicology of hydroxypyridinethione.羟基吡啶硫酮的毒理学
Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 1960 Mar;2:156-70. doi: 10.1016/0041-008x(60)90045-4.
7
Cefuroxime - a new cephalosporin antibiotic.头孢呋辛——一种新型头孢菌素类抗生素。
J Antibiot (Tokyo). 1976 Jan;29(1):29-37. doi: 10.7164/antibiotics.29.29.
8
Laboratory tests of antifungal drugs.抗真菌药物的实验室检测
J Clin Pathol. 1975 Oct;28(10):767-74. doi: 10.1136/jcp.28.10.767.

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验