Low Vision Clinic and Research Laboratory, Center for Ophthalmology, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
J Neuroophthalmol. 2010 Mar;30(1):73-84. doi: 10.1097/WNO.0b013e3181ce7e8f.
Rehabilitation for visual disorders demands thorough assessment of many components of vision and a tailored strategy of maximizing residual function. Magnification with optical or electronic aids and the use of eccentric fixation and specific reading training exercises are helpful techniques in patients with central scotomas. Visual exploration training is beneficial in patients with homonymous hemianopias.
视觉障碍的康复需要对视觉的许多方面进行全面评估,并制定最大限度发挥残余功能的定制策略。在有中心暗点的患者中,使用光学或电子助视器放大以及偏心固视和特定阅读训练是有帮助的技术。对于有同侧偏盲的患者,视觉探索训练是有益的。