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维生素D状况:美国,2001 - 2006年

Vitamin D status: United States, 2001-2006.

作者信息

Looker Anne C, Johnson Clifford L, Lacher David A, Pfeiffer Christine M, Schleicher Rosemary L, Sempos Christopher T

机构信息

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's National Center for Health Statistics, Division of Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys, Hyattsville, Maryland 20782, USA.

出版信息

NCHS Data Brief. 2011 Mar(59):1-8.

Abstract

The Institute of Medicine (IOM) recently released new dietary reference intakes for calcium and vitamin D. The IOM defined four categories of vitamin D status based on serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25OHD): (i) risk of deficiency, (ii) risk of inadequacy, (iii) sufficiency, and (iv) above which there may be reason for concern. This brief presents the most recent national data on vitamin D status in the U.S. population based on these IOM categories. Results are presented by age, sex, race and ethnicity, and, for women, by pregnancy and lactation status.

摘要

美国医学研究所(IOM)最近发布了钙和维生素D的新膳食参考摄入量。IOM根据血清25-羟基维生素D(25OHD)定义了四类维生素D状态:(i)缺乏风险,(ii)不足风险,(iii)充足,以及(iv)高于此水平可能需要关注。本简报介绍了基于这些IOM分类的美国人群维生素D状态的最新全国数据。结果按年龄、性别、种族和族裔呈现,对于女性,则按怀孕和哺乳状态呈现。

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