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一种新的贝克顿·迪金森琼脂斜面血培养系统与罗氏Septi-Chek在检测菌血症和真菌血症方面的对照比较。

Controlled comparison of a new Becton Dickinson agar slant blood culture system with Roche Septi-Chek for the detection of bacteremia and fungemia.

作者信息

Reimer L G, Reller L B, Mirrett S

机构信息

Microbiology Laboratory, Veterans Administration Medical Center, Salt Lake City, Utah.

出版信息

J Clin Microbiol. 1989 Dec;27(12):2637-9. doi: 10.1128/jcm.27.12.2637-2639.1989.

DOI:10.1128/jcm.27.12.2637-2639.1989
PMID:2687314
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC267099/
Abstract

Two commercially available agar slide blood culture systems, Septi-Chek (Roche Diagnostics, Div. Hoffmann-La Roche Inc., Nutley, N.J.) and VACUTAINER agar slant (Becton Dickinson [BD] Vacutainer Systems, Rutherford, N.J.), were compared in 5,628 paired blood cultures from adult patients. The systems were inoculated with equal volumes (5 ml) of blood. There was no statistically significant difference between the two systems in the overall recovery of clinically important microorganisms; however, significantly more Escherichia coli (P less than 0.05) organisms were detected in the Septi-Chek system. Concurrently, significantly more contaminants (P less than 0.001) also were present in Septi-Chek bottles. When microorganisms grew in both systems, there was no significant difference in the time to recovery of important organisms, except that anaerobes were detected more quickly in the BD system. This study suggests that the BD VACUTAINER agar slant is an acceptable alternative to the Septi-Chek system for routine blood cultures.

摘要

对两种市售的琼脂玻片血培养系统,即Septi-Chek(罗氏诊断公司,霍夫曼-罗氏有限公司分部,新泽西州纳特利)和VACUTAINER琼脂斜面(贝克顿·迪金森公司[BD]VACUTAINER系统,新泽西州卢瑟福),在来自成年患者的5628对血培养中进行了比较。这两种系统均接种等量(5毫升)血液。在临床上重要微生物的总体回收率方面,两种系统之间无统计学显著差异;然而,在Septi-Chek系统中检测到的大肠杆菌(P<0.05)明显更多。同时,Septi-Chek瓶中的污染物(P<0.001)也明显更多。当两种系统中均有微生物生长时,重要微生物的恢复时间无显著差异,只是在BD系统中厌氧菌的检测更快。本研究表明,对于常规血培养,BD VACUTAINER琼脂斜面是Septi-Chek系统的可接受替代方案。

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本文引用的文献

1
Controlled evaluation of the volume of blood cultured in detection of bacteremia and fungemia.血培养体积在检测菌血症和真菌血症中的对照评估
J Clin Microbiol. 1982 Apr;15(4):558-61. doi: 10.1128/jcm.15.4.558-561.1982.
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Comparison of a slide blood culture system with a supplemented peptone broth culture method.玻片血培养系统与补充蛋白胨肉汤培养法的比较。
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3
Controlled evaluation of hypertonic sucrose medium at a 1:5 ratio of blood to broth for detection of bacteremia and fungemia in supplemented peptone broth.在补充蛋白胨肉汤中,以1:5的血液与肉汤比例对高渗蔗糖培养基用于检测菌血症和真菌血症进行对照评估。
J Clin Microbiol. 1983 Jun;17(6):1045-9. doi: 10.1128/jcm.17.6.1045-1049.1983.
4
The clinical significance of positive blood cultures: a comprehensive analysis of 500 episodes of bacteremia and fungemia in adults. I. Laboratory and epidemiologic observations.血培养阳性的临床意义:对500例成人菌血症和真菌血症病例的综合分析。I. 实验室及流行病学观察
Rev Infect Dis. 1983 Jan-Feb;5(1):35-53. doi: 10.1093/clinids/5.1.35.
5
Comparison of recovery of organisms from blood cultures diluted 10% (volume/volume) and 20% (volume/volume).对从按10%(体积/体积)和20%(体积/体积)稀释的血培养物中回收微生物的比较。
J Clin Microbiol. 1982 May;15(5):860-4. doi: 10.1128/jcm.15.5.860-864.1982.
6
Clinical laboratory comparison of a slide blood culture system with a conventional broth system.玻片血培养系统与传统肉汤系统的临床实验室比较
J Clin Microbiol. 1982 Sep;16(3):525-30. doi: 10.1128/jcm.16.3.525-530.1982.
7
Comparison of the Roche Septi-Chek blood culture bottle with a brain heart infusion biphasic medium bottle and with a tryptic soy broth bottle.罗氏血培养瓶与脑心浸液双相培养基瓶及胰蛋白胨大豆肉汤瓶的比较。
J Clin Microbiol. 1984 Mar;19(3):315-7. doi: 10.1128/jcm.19.3.315-317.1984.
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Anticomplementary, anticoagulatory, and serum-protein precipitating activity of sodium polyanetholsulfonate.聚对甲苯磺酸钠的抗补体、抗凝和血清蛋白沉淀活性。
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Clinical comparison of an agar slide blood culture bottle with tryptic soy broth and a conventional blood culture bottle with supplemented peptone broth.含胰蛋白胨大豆肉汤的琼脂玻片血培养瓶与含补充蛋白胨肉汤的传统血培养瓶的临床比较。
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