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蜂蜜、蜂胶和蜂王浆:对其生物学作用和健康益处的全面综述。

Honey, Propolis, and Royal Jelly: A Comprehensive Review of Their Biological Actions and Health Benefits.

作者信息

Pasupuleti Visweswara Rao, Sammugam Lakhsmi, Ramesh Nagesvari, Gan Siew Hua

机构信息

Institute of Food Security and Sustainable Agriculture, Universiti Malaysia Kelantan, Campus Jeli, 17600 Jeli, Malaysia.

Faculty of Agro-Based Industry, Universiti Malaysia Kelantan, Campus Jeli, 17600 Jeli, Malaysia.

出版信息

Oxid Med Cell Longev. 2017;2017:1259510. doi: 10.1155/2017/1259510. Epub 2017 Jul 26.

DOI:10.1155/2017/1259510
PMID:28814983
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5549483/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

There are several health benefits that honeybee products such as honey, propolis, and royal jelly claim toward various types of diseases in addition to being food.

SCOPE AND APPROACH

In this paper, the effects of honey, propolis, and royal jelly on different metabolic diseases, cancers, and other diseases have been reviewed. The modes of actions of these products have also been illustrated for purposes of better understanding.

KEY FINDINGS AND CONCLUSIONS

An overview of honey, propolis, and royal jelly and their biological potentials was highlighted. The potential health benefits of honey, such as microbial inhibition, wound healing, and its effects on other diseases, are described. Propolis has been reported to have various health benefits related to gastrointestinal disorders, allergies, and gynecological, oral, and dermatological problems. Royal jelly is well known for its protective effects on reproductive health, neurodegenerative disorders, wound healing, and aging. Nevertheless, the exact mechanisms of action of honey, propolis, and royal jelly on the abovementioned diseases and activities have not been not fully elucidated, and further research is warranted to explain their exact contributions.

摘要

背景

蜂蜜、蜂胶和蜂王浆等蜜蜂产品除了作为食物外,还声称对多种疾病有若干健康益处。

范围与方法

本文综述了蜂蜜、蜂胶和蜂王浆对不同代谢性疾病、癌症及其他疾病的影响。为了更好地理解,还阐述了这些产品的作用方式。

主要发现与结论

重点介绍了蜂蜜、蜂胶和蜂王浆及其生物潜能。描述了蜂蜜的潜在健康益处,如微生物抑制、伤口愈合以及对其他疾病的影响。据报道,蜂胶对胃肠道疾病、过敏以及妇科、口腔和皮肤问题有多种健康益处。蜂王浆以其对生殖健康、神经退行性疾病、伤口愈合和衰老的保护作用而闻名。然而,蜂蜜、蜂胶和蜂王浆对上述疾病及活动的确切作用机制尚未完全阐明,有必要进一步研究以解释它们的确切作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2f72/5549483/ff05480d0994/OMCL2017-1259510.006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2f72/5549483/d75747473f4e/OMCL2017-1259510.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2f72/5549483/62ed86b5e718/OMCL2017-1259510.002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2f72/5549483/93d13284dd86/OMCL2017-1259510.003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2f72/5549483/459833b7eb7a/OMCL2017-1259510.004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2f72/5549483/550d1ab61eea/OMCL2017-1259510.005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2f72/5549483/ff05480d0994/OMCL2017-1259510.006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2f72/5549483/d75747473f4e/OMCL2017-1259510.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2f72/5549483/62ed86b5e718/OMCL2017-1259510.002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2f72/5549483/93d13284dd86/OMCL2017-1259510.003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2f72/5549483/459833b7eb7a/OMCL2017-1259510.004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2f72/5549483/550d1ab61eea/OMCL2017-1259510.005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2f72/5549483/ff05480d0994/OMCL2017-1259510.006.jpg

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