Gassman-Pines Anna, Skinner Ann T
Duke University.
J Fam Issues. 2018;39(5):1139-1164. doi: 10.1177/0192513X16687001. Epub 2017 Jan 11.
This study examined the relation between mothers' and fathers' psychological acculturation and parenting behaviors in two samples of Mexican immigrant families. The middle childhood sample included 47 mothers, 38 fathers and 46 children in families with children age 9 - 12, and the early childhood sample included 185 mothers and 155 fathers in families with children age 2 - 6. In both samples, compared to families in which fathers reported feeling connected only to Latino culture, fathers who reported feeling connected to both Latinos and Americans engaged in fewer aversive and withdrawn interactions and more warm interactions with children. In families where fathers reported feeling connected to both Latinos and Americans, mothers also engaged in fewer aversive and withdrawn interactions and more warm interactions with children. Results were consistent across the two samples and across different family member reports of parent-child interactions.
本研究在两个墨西哥移民家庭样本中考察了母亲和父亲的心理文化适应与养育行为之间的关系。童年中期样本包括47位母亲、38位父亲和46名9至12岁孩子的家庭中的孩子,幼儿期样本包括185位母亲和155位父亲以及2至6岁孩子的家庭。在两个样本中,与那些父亲表示只认同拉丁裔文化的家庭相比,那些表示认同拉丁裔和美国文化的父亲与孩子之间进行的厌恶和退缩互动较少,而温暖互动较多。在父亲表示认同拉丁裔和美国文化的家庭中,母亲与孩子之间进行的厌恶和退缩互动也较少,温暖互动较多。两个样本以及不同家庭成员对亲子互动的报告结果均一致。