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氯对人及猴轮状病毒的灭活作用

Inactivation of human and simian rotaviruses by chlorine.

作者信息

Vaughn J M, Chen Y S, Thomas M Z

出版信息

Appl Environ Microbiol. 1986 Feb;51(2):391-4. doi: 10.1128/aem.51.2.391-394.1986.

DOI:10.1128/aem.51.2.391-394.1986
PMID:3006589
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC238879/
Abstract

The inactivation of simian rotavirus SA-11 and human rotavirus type 2 (Wa) by chlorine was compared at 4 degrees C by using single-particle virus stocks. Both virus types were usually more readily inactivated at pH 6.0 than at pH 8.0 when low chlorine concentrations (0.05 to 0.2 mg/liter) were used. A complete (5 log) reduction of both was obtained within 20 s at all pH levels when chlorine concentrations were increased to 0.3 mg/liter. Slight differences in the chlorine sensitivities of SA-11 and human rotavirus type 2 were noted but were not considered to be significant.

摘要

在4℃下,使用单颗粒病毒储备液比较了氯对猿猴轮状病毒SA - 11和人轮状病毒2型(Wa)的灭活效果。当使用低氯浓度(0.05至0.2毫克/升)时,两种病毒类型通常在pH 6.0时比在pH 8.0时更容易被灭活。当氯浓度增加到0.3毫克/升时,在所有pH水平下,两种病毒在20秒内都实现了完全(5个对数)减少。注意到SA - 11和人轮状病毒2型在氯敏感性上存在细微差异,但认为不显著。

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本文引用的文献

1
Inactivation of type 1, poliomyelitis virus with chlorine.用氯灭活1型脊髓灰质炎病毒。
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Inactivation of poliovirus I (Brunhilde) single particles by chlorine in water.水中氯对脊髓灰质炎病毒I型(布伦希尔德株)单颗粒的灭活作用。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1980 Aug;40(2):381-5. doi: 10.1128/aem.40.2.381-385.1980.
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Comparative inactivation of viruses by chlorine.氯对病毒的灭活作用比较
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6
Chlorine resistance of poliovirus isolants recovered from drinking water.从饮用水中分离出的脊髓灰质炎病毒株的耐氯性。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1980 Dec;40(6):1115-21. doi: 10.1128/aem.40.6.1115-1121.1980.
7
Inactivation of coxsackieviruses B3 and B5 in water by chlorine.氯对水中柯萨奇病毒B3和B5的灭活作用。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1980 Sep;40(3):633-40. doi: 10.1128/aem.40.3.633-640.1980.
8
Effect of ionic environment on the inactivation of poliovirus in water by chlorine.离子环境对水中脊髓灰质炎病毒氯灭活的影响。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1980 Mar;39(3):530-4. doi: 10.1128/aem.39.3.530-534.1980.
9
Stability of simian rotavirus in fresh and estuarine water.猿猴轮状病毒在淡水和河口水中的稳定性。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1980 Jan;39(1):1-5. doi: 10.1128/aem.39.1.1-5.1980.
10
Inactivation of simian rotavirus SA11 by chlorine, chlorine dioxide, and monochloramine.氯、二氧化氯和一氯胺对猴轮状病毒SA11的灭活作用。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1984 Aug;48(2):317-23. doi: 10.1128/aem.48.2.317-323.1984.