氯对人及猴轮状病毒的灭活作用
Inactivation of human and simian rotaviruses by chlorine.
作者信息
Vaughn J M, Chen Y S, Thomas M Z
出版信息
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1986 Feb;51(2):391-4. doi: 10.1128/aem.51.2.391-394.1986.
Abstract
The inactivation of simian rotavirus SA-11 and human rotavirus type 2 (Wa) by chlorine was compared at 4 degrees C by using single-particle virus stocks. Both virus types were usually more readily inactivated at pH 6.0 than at pH 8.0 when low chlorine concentrations (0.05 to 0.2 mg/liter) were used. A complete (5 log) reduction of both was obtained within 20 s at all pH levels when chlorine concentrations were increased to 0.3 mg/liter. Slight differences in the chlorine sensitivities of SA-11 and human rotavirus type 2 were noted but were not considered to be significant.
摘要
在4℃下，使用单颗粒病毒储备液比较了氯对猿猴轮状病毒SA - 11和人轮状病毒2型（Wa）的灭活效果。当使用低氯浓度（0.05至0.2毫克/升）时，两种病毒类型通常在pH 6.0时比在pH 8.0时更容易被灭活。当氯浓度增加到0.3毫克/升时，在所有pH水平下，两种病毒在20秒内都实现了完全（5个对数）减少。注意到SA - 11和人轮状病毒2型在氯敏感性上存在细微差异，但认为不显著。
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