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皮肤病患者报告结局测量指标:系统评价。

Patient-Reported Outcome Measures in Dermatology: A Systematic Review.

机构信息

College of Biomedical and Life Sciences, School of Healthcare Sciences, Cardiff University, CF24 0AB Cardiff, United Kingdom. E-mail:

出版信息

Acta Derm Venereol. 2021 Sep 28;101(9):adv00559. doi: 10.2340/00015555-3884.

Abstract

By relying on data from existing patient-reported outcome measures of quality of life, the true impact of skin conditions on patients' lives may be underestimated. This study systematically reviewed all dermatology-specific (used across skin conditions) patient-reported outcome measures and makes evidence-based recommendations for their use. The study protocol is registered on PROSPERO (CRD42018108829). PubMed, PsycInfo and CINAHL were searched from inception to 25 June 2018. The Consensus-based Standards for the Selection of Health Measurement Instruments (COSMIN) criteria were used to assess the measurement properties and methodological quality of studies. A total of 12,925 abstracts were identified. Zero patient-reported outcome measures were assigned to category A (ready for use without further validation), 31 to category B (recommended for use, but only with further validation) and 5 to category C (not recommended for use). There is no gold-standard dermatology-specific patient-reported outcome measure that can be recommended or used without caution. A new measure that can comprehensively capture the impact of dermatological conditions on the patient's life is needed.

摘要

依赖于现有患者报告的生活质量结局指标的数据,皮肤状况对患者生活的实际影响可能被低估了。本研究系统地回顾了所有皮肤科特有的(用于各种皮肤状况)患者报告的结局指标,并对其使用提出了基于证据的建议。该研究方案已在 PROSPERO(CRD42018108829)上注册。从建库到 2018 年 6 月 25 日,我们在 PubMed、PsycInfo 和 CINAHL 中进行了检索。使用共识基础的健康测量仪器选择标准(COSMIN)标准来评估研究的测量特性和方法学质量。共确定了 12925 篇摘要。没有一个患者报告的结局指标被分配到 A 类(无需进一步验证即可使用),31 个被分配到 B 类(推荐使用,但仅需要进一步验证),5 个被分配到 C 类(不推荐使用)。目前还没有一种金标准的皮肤科特有的患者报告的结局指标可以被推荐或不经谨慎使用。需要一种新的能够全面捕捉皮肤病对患者生活影响的测量工具。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/656a/9425604/6a98c1a4d835/ActaDV-101-9-272-g001.jpg

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