Simsek Aysel, Pehlivanoglu Suray, Aydin Acar Cigdem
Department of Health and Biomedical Sciences, Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy University, Burdur, Turkey.
Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya, Turkey.
3 Biotech. 2021 Aug;11(8):374. doi: 10.1007/s13205-021-02923-4. Epub 2021 Jul 19.
In this study, we aimed at the green synthesis of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) using extract and the investigation of the anti-proliferative and apoptotic inducing effects of these nanoparticles in the U87MG glioblastoma cancer cell line. Green synthesized silver nanoparticles were characterized by various analytical techniques such as UV-Visible Spectrophotometer (UV-Vis), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Energy Dispersive X-ray (EDX). UV-Vis spectroscopy displayed a specific silver plasmon peak at 430 nm. U87MG cells were treated at increased concentrations with -AgNPs (La-AgNPs) (0-20 µg/mL) for 72 h and the anti-proliferative effects of green synthesized silver nanoparticles on U87MG cells were evaluated by MTT assay. The La- AgNPs induced a statistically significant dose-dependent decrease in proliferation and increased cytotoxicity in U87MG cells. The IC50 value is 7.536 µg/mL. Furthermore, the expression of apoptosis proteins caspase-3, caspase-8 and caspase-9 was analyzed using ELISA and caspase-3 and p53 using western blotting. The results suggest that La-AgNPs induce cell death in U87MG cells through the p53 mediated intrinsic apoptotic pathway. Together, the present findings suggest that La-AgNPs could be considered as a potential option for the treatment of glioblastoma.
Artif Cells Nanomed Biotechnol. 2022-12
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 2023-5
Front Neurosci. 2022-6-28
Cytotechnology. 2018-12
Materials (Basel). 2018-6-3
Biosens Bioelectron. 2018-3-13
Curr Med Chem. 2017