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用于亲子鉴定的遗传标记的同步表型分析。

Simultaneous phenotyping of genetic markers for paternity testing.

作者信息

Tamaki Y, Nishimukai H, Kishida T, Fukuda M

机构信息

Department of Forensic Medicine, Medical College of Oita, Japan.

出版信息

Z Rechtsmed. 1987;99(2):135-42. doi: 10.1007/BF00200633.

DOI:10.1007/BF00200633
PMID:3480666
Abstract

Time-and cost-saving methods for paternity testing are described. Seventeen genetic systems were divided into six groups: (1) transferrin (Tf), factor B (Bf), and phosphoglucomutase 1 (PGM1); (2) group-specific component (Gc) or alpha 1-antitrypsin (PI) and alpha 2HS-glycoprotein (HSGA); (3) complement components C6 and C7, factor 13B (F13B), and plasminogen (PLG); (4) haptoglobin (Hp), C8 alpha-gamma chain (C81), and factor I (IF); (5) red cell acid phosphatase (ACP), esterase D (ESD), and glutamic-pyruvic transaminase (GPT); and (6) 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase (PGD) and glyoxalase I (GLO). Each group of systems was typed simultaneously by electrophoresis or isoelectric focusing (IEF) followed by staining or immunoblotting. These methods are very practical because they afford a considerable saving of time, work and expense, and facilitate semipermanent preservation of electrophoretic patterns.

摘要

本文描述了节省亲子鉴定时间和成本的方法。17个遗传系统被分为6组:(1)转铁蛋白(Tf)、B因子(Bf)和磷酸葡萄糖变位酶1(PGM1);(2)组特异性成分(Gc)或α1-抗胰蛋白酶(PI)和α2HS-糖蛋白(HSGA);(3)补体成分C6和C7、因子13B(F13B)和纤溶酶原(PLG);(4)触珠蛋白(Hp)、C8α-γ链(C81)和因子I(IF);(5)红细胞酸性磷酸酶(ACP)、酯酶D(ESD)和谷丙转氨酶(GPT);以及(6)6-磷酸葡萄糖酸脱氢酶(PGD)和乙二醛酶I(GLO)。每组系统通过电泳或等电聚焦(IEF),然后进行染色或免疫印迹同时进行分型。这些方法非常实用,因为它们可节省大量时间、工作量和费用,并便于电泳图谱的半永久性保存。

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1
Simultaneous phenotyping of genetic markers for paternity testing.用于亲子鉴定的遗传标记的同步表型分析。
Z Rechtsmed. 1987;99(2):135-42. doi: 10.1007/BF00200633.
2
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Red cell PGM1 (phosphoglucomutase) phenotyping by isoelectric focussing and starch gel electrophoresis in cases of disputed paternity in the United Kingdom. An evaluation of the results obtained in 95 cases.英国亲子鉴定案例中通过等电聚焦和淀粉凝胶电泳对红细胞磷酸葡萄糖变位酶1(PGM1)进行表型分析。对95个案例所获结果的评估。
Forensic Sci Int. 1979 Mar-Apr;13(2):87-92. doi: 10.1016/0379-0738(79)90268-8.

引用本文的文献

1
Haptoglobin phenotyping by polyacrylamide gel isoelectric focusing and its application to simultaneous typing of serum proteins.通过聚丙烯酰胺凝胶等电聚焦进行触珠蛋白表型分析及其在血清蛋白同步分型中的应用。
Z Rechtsmed. 1988;101(1):37-40. doi: 10.1007/BF00205322.

本文引用的文献

1
PHOSPHOGLUCOMUTASE POLYMORPHISM IN MAN.人类中的磷酸葡萄糖变位酶多态性
Nature. 1964 Nov 21;204:742-5. doi: 10.1038/204742a0.
2
A method of phenotyping erythrocyte acid phosphatase by iso-electric focusing.一种通过等电聚焦对红细胞酸性磷酸酶进行表型分析的方法。
Med Sci Law. 1980 Jan;20(1):43-7. doi: 10.1177/002580248002000109.
3
Simultaneous typing of C3 and Tf and of Gc and Bf on cellogel electrophoresis.在细胞凝胶电泳上同时对C3和转铁蛋白以及Gc和Bf进行分型。
Forensic Sci Int. 1984 Oct;26(2):159-62. doi: 10.1016/0379-0738(84)90072-0.
4
The simultaneous electrophoretic analysis of esterase D and phosphoglucomutase subtyping in fresh blood and in dried bloodstains.新鲜血液和血痕中酯酶D及磷酸葡萄糖变位酶亚型的同步电泳分析
J Forensic Sci. 1984 Apr;29(2):436-44.
5
Simultaneous isoelectric focusing of EAP and PGM1 on a 0.15mm polyacrylamide gels.在0.15毫米聚丙烯酰胺凝胶上对红细胞酸性磷酸酶(EAP)和磷酸葡萄糖变位酶1(PGM1)进行同步等电聚焦。
J Forensic Sci Soc. 1983 Apr;23(2):131-4. doi: 10.1016/s0015-7368(83)72221-8.
6
Application of immunoblotting to serum protein phenotyping with reference to alpha 2HS-glycoprotein (AHS) typing of bloodstains.免疫印迹法在血清蛋白表型分析中的应用——参考血迹的α2HS-糖蛋白(AHS)分型
Z Rechtsmed. 1985;95(3):153-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00201072.
7
The use of isoelectric focusing (IEF) as a method for the combined phenotyping of erythrocyte acid phosphatase (EAP) and esterase D (EsD).使用等电聚焦(IEF)作为红细胞酸性磷酸酶(EAP)和酯酶D(EsD)联合表型分析的一种方法。
Forensic Sci Int. 1985 Apr;27(4):237-45. doi: 10.1016/0379-0738(85)90143-4.
8
C6 polymorphism in Japanese: typing by agarose gel isoelectric focusing-immunofixation.日本人的C6多态性:通过琼脂糖凝胶等电聚焦-免疫固定法分型
Hum Hered. 1985;35(1):30-3. doi: 10.1159/000153511.
9
I (C3b/C4b inactivator) typing by agarose gel isoelectric focusing and immunoblotting technique.采用琼脂糖凝胶等电聚焦和免疫印迹技术进行I型(C3b/C4b灭活剂)分型。
Hum Hered. 1986;36(3):195-7. doi: 10.1159/000153624.
10
Polymorphism of plasminogen in healthy individuals and patients with cerebral infarction.健康个体及脑梗死患者中纤溶酶原的多态性
Hum Hered. 1986;36(3):137-42. doi: 10.1159/000153617.