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Multifunctional Silver Nanoparticles Based on Chitosan: Antibacterial, Antibiofilm, Antifungal, Antioxidant, and Wound-Healing Activities.

作者信息

Shehabeldine Amr M, Salem Salem S, Ali Omar M, Abd-Elsalam Kamel A, Elkady Fathy M, Hashem Amr H

机构信息

Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Nasr City, Cairo 11884, Egypt.

Department of Chemistry, Turabah University College, Turabah Branch, Taif University, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

J Fungi (Basel). 2022 Jun 8;8(6):612. doi: 10.3390/jof8060612.


DOI:10.3390/jof8060612
PMID:35736095
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9225580/
Abstract

The purpose of this study is to create chitosan-stabilized silver nanoparticles (Chi/Ag-NPs) and determine whether they were cytotoxic and also to determine their characteristic antibacterial, antibiofilm, and wound healing activities. Recently, the development of an efficient and environmentally friendly method for synthesizing metal nanoparticles based on polysaccharides has attracted a lot of interest in the field of nanotechnology. Colloidal Chi/Ag-NPs are prepared by chemical reduction of silver ions in the presence of Chi, giving Chi/Ag-NPs. Physiochemical properties are determined by Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), dynamic light scattering (DLS), and scanning electron microscopy with energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (SEM-EDX) analyses. TEM pictures indicate that the generated Chi/Ag-NPs are nearly spherical in shape with a thin chitosan covering around the Ag core and had sizes in the range of 9-65 nm. In vitro antibacterial activity was evaluated against and by a resazurin-mediated microtiter plate assay. The highest activity was observed with the lowest concentration of Chi/Ag-NPs, which was 12.5 µg/mL for both bacterial strains. Additionally, Chi/Ag-NPs showed promising antifungal features against , , and , where inhibition zones were 22, 29, 20, and 17 mm, respectively. Likewise, Chi/Ag-NPs revealed potential antioxidant activity is 92, 90, and 75% at concentrations of 4000, 2000, and 1000 µg/mL, where the IC of Chi/Ag-NPs was 261 µg/mL. Wound healing results illustrated that fibroblasts advanced toward the opening to close the scratch wound by roughly 50.5% after a 24-h exposure to Chi/Ag-NPs, greatly accelerating the wound healing process. In conclusion, a nanocomposite based on AgNPs and chitosan was successfully prepared and exhibited antibacterial, antibiofilm, antifungal, antioxidant, and wound healing activities that can be used in the medical field.

摘要
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/93ad/9225580/b2b194bff209/jof-08-00612-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/93ad/9225580/3f16009b75d0/jof-08-00612-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/93ad/9225580/c328b98398b5/jof-08-00612-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/93ad/9225580/6bc33109ae6d/jof-08-00612-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/93ad/9225580/f9acc3260a02/jof-08-00612-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/93ad/9225580/8620271bd2ba/jof-08-00612-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/93ad/9225580/925f2ea59d18/jof-08-00612-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/93ad/9225580/642382b9a4a6/jof-08-00612-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/93ad/9225580/02ce2b7a0004/jof-08-00612-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/93ad/9225580/b2b194bff209/jof-08-00612-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/93ad/9225580/3f16009b75d0/jof-08-00612-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/93ad/9225580/c328b98398b5/jof-08-00612-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/93ad/9225580/6bc33109ae6d/jof-08-00612-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/93ad/9225580/f9acc3260a02/jof-08-00612-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/93ad/9225580/8620271bd2ba/jof-08-00612-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/93ad/9225580/925f2ea59d18/jof-08-00612-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/93ad/9225580/642382b9a4a6/jof-08-00612-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/93ad/9225580/02ce2b7a0004/jof-08-00612-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/93ad/9225580/b2b194bff209/jof-08-00612-g009.jpg

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本文引用的文献

[1]
-Mediated Silver Nanoparticles: Antifungal and Antioxidant Biogenic Tool for Suppressing Mucormycosis Fungi.

J Fungi (Basel). 2022-1-27

[2]
Characteristics of chitosan fiber and their effects towards improvement of antibacterial activity.

Carbohydr Polym. 2022-3-15

[3]
Bio-fabrication of Selenium Nanoparticles Using Baker's Yeast Extract and Its Antimicrobial Efficacy on Food Borne Pathogens.

Appl Biochem Biotechnol. 2022-5

[4]
Resazurin rapid screening for antibacterial activities of organic and inorganic nanoparticles: Potential, limitations and precautions.

Anal Biochem. 2022-1-15

[5]
Green and ecofriendly biosynthesis of selenium nanoparticles using Urtica dioica (stinging nettle) leaf extract: Antimicrobial and anticancer activity.

Biotechnol J. 2022-2

[6]
UPLC-ESI-MS/MS profiling of the underground parts of common Iris species in relation to their anti-virulence activities against Staphylococcusaureus.

J Ethnopharmacol. 2022-1-10

[7]
Antimicrobial and Antiviral Activities of Durable Cotton Fabrics Treated with Nanocomposite Based on Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles, Acyclovir, Nanochitosan, and Clove Oil.

Appl Biochem Biotechnol. 2022-2

[8]
Ecofriendly Synthesis of Biosynthesized Copper Nanoparticles with Starch-Based Nanocomposite: Antimicrobial, Antioxidant, and Anticancer Activities.

Biol Trace Elem Res. 2022-5

[9]
-Mediated Synthesis of Selenium Nanoparticles and Their Antifungal Activity against in Faba Bean Plants.

J Fungi (Basel). 2021-3-9

[10]
Enhancing the Antifungal Activity of Griseofulvin by Incorporation a Green Biopolymer-Based Nanocomposite.

Polymers (Basel). 2021-2-12

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