Del Cuvillo Yges María, Arranz Escudero Adrián, Moreta de Esteban Paloma, López-Marcos José Javier, Martín-Casas Patricia
Departamento de Radiología, Rehabilitación y Fisioterapia. Facultad de Enfermería, Fisioterapia y Podología. Universidad Complutense de Madrid. Madrid. España.
An Sist Sanit Navar. 2022 Nov 18;45(3):e1013. doi: 10.23938/ASSN.1013.
Cognitive multisensory rehabilitation (CMR) -a therapeutic approach to help recover movement using neurocognitive exercises- activates patient's perceptive and cognitive processes, key for motor learning. The aim of this systematic review was to assess the effectiveness of CMR on motor function and quality of life and compare the findings with other rehabilitation approaches or no-intervention in neurological and trauma adult and pediatric patients. We carried out a systematic review of randomized controlled clinical trials, pilot studies, and case series in PubMed, PEDro, Cochrane Library, and the CINHAL Complete database published between 2012 and 2021. Ten studies met the eligibility criteria. CMR provides similar or superior benefits compared to other types of approaches for the restoration of upper limb function, gait, balance, and quality of life in neurological and trauma patients. Further research with larger samples and higher methodological quality need to be developed to de-termine its long-term effectiveness.
认知多感官康复(CMR)——一种通过神经认知训练帮助恢复运动的治疗方法——激活患者的感知和认知过程,这是运动学习的关键。本系统评价的目的是评估CMR对运动功能和生活质量的有效性,并将结果与其他康复方法或不干预进行比较,涉及神经科和创伤科的成年及儿科患者。我们对2012年至2021年期间在PubMed、PEDro、Cochrane图书馆和CINHAL Complete数据库中发表的随机对照临床试验、试点研究和病例系列进行了系统评价。十项研究符合纳入标准。与其他类型的方法相比,CMR在恢复神经科和创伤科患者的上肢功能、步态、平衡和生活质量方面具有相似或更好的效果。需要开展更大样本量和更高方法学质量的进一步研究,以确定其长期有效性。