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差异RNA测序分析预测与[具体物种或研究对象]中萜类修饰相关的基因。 (你提供的原文不完整,缺少具体研究对象,我根据语境补充了相关内容使译文更通顺)

Differential RNA-Seq Analysis Predicts Genes Related to Terpene Tailoring in .

作者信息

Ritz Manfred, Ahmad Nadim, Brueck Thomas, Mehlmer Norbert

机构信息

Werner Siemens Chair of Synthetic Biotechnology, Department of Chemistry, Technical University of Munich (TUM), 85748 Garching, Germany.

出版信息

Plants (Basel). 2023 Jun 13;12(12):2305. doi: 10.3390/plants12122305.

Abstract

Enzymatic terpene functionalization is an essential part of plant secondary metabolite diversity. Within this, multiple terpene-modifying enzymes are required to enable the chemical diversity of volatile compounds essential in plant communication and defense. This work sheds light on the differentially transcribed genes within that are capable of functionalizing cyclic terpene scaffolds, which are the product of terpene cyclase action. The available genomic reference was subjected to further improvements to provide a comprehensive basis, where the number of contigs was minimized. RNA-Seq data of six cultivars, Dark Knight, Grand Bleu, Good as Gold, Hint of Gold, Pink Perfection, and Sunny Blue, were mapped on the reference, and their distinct transcription profile investigated. Within this data resource, we detected interesting variations and additionally genes with high and low transcript abundancies in leaves of related to terpene functionalization. As previously described, different cultivars vary in their modification of monoterpenes, especially limonene, resulting in different limonene-derived molecules. This study focuses on predicting the cytochrome p450 enzymes underlying this varied transcription pattern between investigated samples. Thus, making them a reasonable explanation for terpenoid differences between these plants. Furthermore, these data provide the basis for functional assays and the verification of putative enzyme activities.

摘要

酶促萜烯功能化是植物次生代谢产物多样性的重要组成部分。在此过程中,需要多种萜烯修饰酶来实现植物通讯和防御中挥发性化合物的化学多样性。这项工作揭示了能够使环状萜烯支架功能化的差异转录基因,这些支架是萜烯环化酶作用的产物。对现有的基因组参考进行了进一步改进,以提供一个全面的基础,其中重叠群的数量被最小化。将六个品种(黑暗骑士、大蓝、金色之善、金色暗示、粉红完美和阳光蓝)的RNA-Seq数据映射到该参考上,并研究它们独特的转录谱。在这个数据资源中,我们检测到了有趣的变异,以及与萜烯功能化相关的在叶片中转录丰度高和低的基因。如前所述,不同品种对单萜,尤其是柠檬烯的修饰不同,从而产生不同的柠檬烯衍生分子。本研究重点预测所研究样本之间这种不同转录模式背后的细胞色素P450酶。因此,为这些植物之间的萜类化合物差异提供了合理的解释。此外,这些数据为功能测定和推定酶活性的验证提供了基础。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4409/10302138/be91b3cf4e25/plants-12-02305-g001.jpg

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