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死亡反思量表印度版的心理测量特性。

Psychometric properties of the Death Reflection Scale - Indian version.

作者信息

Varthini Sri, Rathnasabapathy Maya

机构信息

School of Social Sciences and Languages, Vellore Institute of Technology, Chennai, 600048, India.

出版信息

MethodsX. 2024 Sep 28;13:102970. doi: 10.1016/j.mex.2024.102970. eCollection 2024 Dec.

Abstract

Contemplation of mortality often helps people to become more mindful of their living, cherishing relationships, experiences and opportunities. Therefore, the present study aims to evaluate the validity of the Death Reflection Scale within the Indians. A non-clinical sample of 381 participants age ranges from 19 to 90 years participated in this study. The Death Reflection Scale is a widely recognized tool to gauge positive aspects on reflecting about mortality. The scale's validity and reliability throughout the German population was demonstrated to be appropriate and relevant. Given the shared cultural similarities among diverse Eastern ethnicities, this validation offers the potential for application across various countries. However, it is crucial to research its validity and reliability using confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) in the Indian population. The validity of the scale was confirmed using Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA), yielding a CFI of 0.951. The Goodness Fit Index of 0.929 and RMSEA of 0.07 indicating a reasonably good fit. The scale's discriminant, convergent, and factorial validity were all proven by the results, which also showed its reliability (α =0.92). These results imply that the Death Reflection Scale's Indian validation satisfies the fundamental requirements for psychological evaluations, proving its appropriateness for use in scholarly research.•Quantitative method used in validating the questionnaire.•Cultural validation has been done to ensure cultural relevance and appropriateness.•Reliability and consistency have been established.

摘要

对死亡的思考往往有助于人们更加关注自己的生活,珍视人际关系、经历和机会。因此,本研究旨在评估死亡反思量表在印度人群中的有效性。381名年龄在19岁至90岁之间的非临床样本参与者参与了本研究。死亡反思量表是一种广泛认可的用于衡量对死亡进行反思的积极方面的工具。该量表在德国人群中的有效性和可靠性已被证明是合适且相关的。鉴于不同东方种族之间存在共同的文化相似性,这种验证为在各个国家的应用提供了可能性。然而,在印度人群中使用验证性因素分析(CFA)研究其有效性和可靠性至关重要。使用验证性因素分析(CFA)证实了该量表的有效性,得到的比较拟合指数(CFI)为0.951。拟合优度指数为0.929,近似误差均方根(RMSEA)为0.07,表明拟合相当良好。结果证明了该量表的区分效度、聚合效度和因子效度,同时也显示了其可靠性(α =0.92)。这些结果表明,死亡反思量表在印度的验证满足了心理评估的基本要求,证明了其在学术研究中的适用性。•采用定量方法验证问卷。•进行了文化验证以确保文化相关性和适宜性。•建立了可靠性和一致性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b4b3/11489069/52b0de959be0/ga1.jpg

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