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用弗氏志贺菌攻击的接种疫苗和对照猴的荧光抗体及组织学研究。

Fluorescent-antibody and histological study of vaccinated and control monkeys challenged with Shigella flexneri.

作者信息

Formal S B, Kent T H, Austin S, Labrec E H

出版信息

J Bacteriol. 1966 Jun;91(6):2368-76. doi: 10.1128/jb.91.6.2368-2376.1966.

DOI:10.1128/jb.91.6.2368-2376.1966
PMID:4957617
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC316221/
Abstract

Formal, Samuel B., (Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Washington, D.C.), T. H. Kent, S. Austin, and E. H. LaBrec. Fluorescent-antibody and histological study of vaccinated and control monkeys challenged with Shigella flexneri. J. Bacteriol. 91:2368-2376. 1966.-Groups of monkeys were fed four doses of a living Escherichia coli-Shigella flexneri 2a hybrid strain, and, together with control animals, were challenged with virulent S. flexneri 2a. Two experiments were carried out; in the first, the animals were challenged 10 days after and in the second, 1 month after the last vaccine dose was administered. At 48 hr after challenge, tissues were removed from the vaccinated and control animals, and examined by use of histological and fluorescent-antibody techniques. The results of this study demonstrate that the animals receiving the vaccine were protected from the tissue damage ordinarily observed after experimental challenge with virulent dysentery bacilli. The virulent challenge strain appeared to be unable to penetrate into the intestinal mucosa of immunized animals.

摘要

福尔摩,塞缪尔·B.,(华盛顿特区沃尔特·里德陆军研究所),T.H.肯特,S.奥斯汀,以及E.H.拉布雷克。用弗氏志贺菌攻击的接种疫苗和对照猴子的荧光抗体及组织学研究。《细菌学杂志》91:2368 - 2376。1966年。——给几组猴子喂食四剂活的大肠杆菌 - 弗氏志贺菌2a杂交菌株,并与对照动物一起用强毒弗氏志贺菌2a进行攻击。进行了两项实验;在第一项实验中,动物在最后一剂疫苗接种后10天受到攻击,在第二项实验中,在最后一剂疫苗接种后1个月受到攻击。在攻击后48小时,从接种疫苗和对照动物身上取出组织,并用组织学和荧光抗体技术进行检查。这项研究的结果表明,接受疫苗的动物免受了在用强毒痢疾杆菌进行实验性攻击后通常观察到的组织损伤。强毒攻击菌株似乎无法穿透免疫动物的肠黏膜。

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本文引用的文献

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Protection of Monkeys Against Experimental Shigellosis with Attenuated Vaccines.用减毒疫苗保护猴子免受实验性志贺氏菌病感染。
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EPITHELIAL CELL PENETRATION AS AN ESSENTIAL STEP IN THE PATHOGENESIS OF BACILLARY DYSENTERY.上皮细胞穿透是细菌性痢疾发病机制中的关键步骤。
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Oral vaccination of monkeys with an invasive Escherichia coli K-12 hybrid expressing Shigella flexneri 2a somatic antigen.用表达福氏志贺菌2a菌体抗原的侵袭性大肠杆菌K-12杂交菌株对猴子进行口服疫苗接种。
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Construction of a potential bivalent vaccine strain: introduction of Shigella sonnei form I antigen genes into the galE Salmonella typhi Ty21a typhoid vaccine strain.一种潜在二价疫苗株的构建:将宋内志贺菌I型抗原基因导入伤寒疫苗株鼠伤寒沙门菌Ty21a的galE基因中。
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