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嗜肺军团菌1血清型的分子流行病学

Molecular epidemiology of Legionella pneumophila serogroup 1.

作者信息

van Ketel R J, ter Schegget J, Zanen H C

出版信息

J Clin Microbiol. 1984 Sep;20(3):362-4. doi: 10.1128/jcm.20.3.362-364.1984.

DOI:10.1128/jcm.20.3.362-364.1984
PMID:6092423
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC271330/
Abstract

The DNA of patient and environmental isolates of Legionella pneumophila serogroup 1 was analyzed by restriction endonuclease cleavage. The electrophoretic patterns of the DNA digests of isolates from a group of patients with Legionnaires disease acquired in a hospital were indistinguishable from one another and were identical to the DNA pattern of a strain isolated from the hot water supply of the hospital. On the other hand, they were easily differentiated from strains isolated from patients and hot water supplies in other hospitals in the same city. The homogeneity of populations of L. pneumophila serogroup 1 colonizing plumbing systems was also investigated by DNA restriction endonuclease analysis in three hospitals. We distinguished two subtypes in one hospital; the two other hospitals had homogeneous populations. Restriction endonuclease digest analysis of L. pneumophila serogroup 1 DNA enables subtyping and appears to be a useful method for examining the epidemiology of outbreaks of Legionnaires disease.

摘要

通过限制性内切酶切割分析嗜肺军团菌血清1型患者分离株和环境分离株的DNA。从一家医院获得的一组军团病患者分离株的DNA消化物的电泳图谱彼此无法区分,并且与从该医院热水供应中分离出的菌株的DNA图谱相同。另一方面,它们很容易与从同一城市其他医院的患者和热水供应中分离出的菌株区分开来。还通过DNA限制性内切酶分析在三家医院研究了定殖于管道系统的嗜肺军团菌血清1型菌群的同质性。我们在一家医院区分出两个亚型;另外两家医院的菌群是同质的。嗜肺军团菌血清1型DNA的限制性内切酶消化分析能够进行亚型分析,似乎是检查军团病暴发流行病学的一种有用方法。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4a89/271330/c04b2c95b587/jcm00122-0083-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4a89/271330/d4e6aafcdedd/jcm00122-0083-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4a89/271330/c04b2c95b587/jcm00122-0083-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4a89/271330/d4e6aafcdedd/jcm00122-0083-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4a89/271330/c04b2c95b587/jcm00122-0083-b.jpg

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Molecular epidemiology of Legionella pneumophila serogroup 1.嗜肺军团菌1血清型的分子流行病学
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本文引用的文献

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Improved semiselective medium for isolation of Legionella pneumophila from contaminated clinical and environmental specimens.用于从受污染的临床和环境标本中分离嗜肺军团菌的改良半选择性培养基。
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Restriction endonuclease analysis of clinical Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains: useful epidemiologic data from a simple and rapid method.
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Molecular fingerprinting of Legionella species by repetitive element PCR.通过重复元件PCR对军团菌进行分子指纹分析。
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Discriminatory genomic fingerprinting of Legionella pneumophila by pulsed-field electrophoresis.通过脉冲场电泳对嗜肺军团菌进行鉴别性基因组指纹分析。
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8
Paleoepidemiologic investigation of Legionnaires disease at Wadsworth Veterans Administration Hospital by using three typing methods for comparison of legionellae from clinical and environmental sources.采用三种分型方法对瓦兹沃思退伍军人管理局医院退伍军人病进行古流行病学调查,以比较临床和环境来源的军团菌。
J Clin Microbiol. 1986 Jun;23(6):1121-6. doi: 10.1128/jcm.23.6.1121-1126.1986.
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Current status of Pseudomonas cepacia typing systems.洋葱伯克霍尔德菌分型系统的现状
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10
Restriction endonuclease analysis of Staphylococcus epidermidis DNA may be a useful epidemiological marker.表皮葡萄球菌DNA的限制性内切酶分析可能是一种有用的流行病学标志物。
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用于研究军团菌的简单、透明培养基。
J Clin Microbiol. 1982 Feb;15(2):342-4. doi: 10.1128/jcm.15.2.342-344.1982.
4
Ubiquitousness of Legionella pneumophila in the water supply of a hospital with endemic Legionnaires' disease.嗜肺军团菌在一所存在军团病地方性流行的医院供水系统中的普遍存在。
N Engl J Med. 1982 Feb 25;306(8):466-8. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198202253060807.
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Electrophoretic characterization of soluble protein extracts of Legionella pneumophila and other members of the family Legionellaceae.嗜肺军团菌及军团菌科其他成员可溶性蛋白提取物的电泳特性分析。
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[An epidemic of pneumonia caused by Legionella pneumophila in a Dutch hospital].[荷兰一家医院爆发的由嗜肺军团菌引起的肺炎疫情]
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Production of monoclonal antibodies to Legionella pneumophila serogroups 1 and 6.针对嗜肺军团菌血清群1和血清群6的单克隆抗体的制备。
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Serogrouping and subtyping of Legionella pneumophila with monoclonal antibodies.用单克隆抗体对嗜肺军团菌进行血清分型和亚型分型。
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Investigation of a Campylobacter jejuni outbreak by serotyping and chromosomal restriction endonuclease analysis.通过血清分型和染色体限制性内切酶分析对空肠弯曲菌暴发进行调查。
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Application of serotyping and chromosomal restriction endonuclease digest analysis in investigating a laboratory-acquired case of Campylobacter jejuni enteritis.血清分型和染色体限制性内切酶消化分析在调查一起空肠弯曲菌肠炎实验室感染病例中的应用。
J Clin Microbiol. 1983 Dec;18(6):1427-8. doi: 10.1128/jcm.18.6.1427-1428.1983.